三年级英语介绍伦敦景点

⑴ 伦敦景点英文介绍

Since the 18th century England has been one of the main cultural centres of Europe. What they thought was lacking in their cultural heritage, the British imported through study travels abroad, the grand tour, or just by importing important artefacts. The London museums thus gathered an enormous wealth of artefacts both from their own history and of the shared history of the entire western civilization, plus a load of oriental treasures from their colonies.

Next to its museums, London has quite a collection of buildings that have played an important role in the history of architecture. Not just classical buildings like St Paul's Cathedral or the Bank of England, but also the neogothic Houses of Parliament and the high-tech Lloyds building, and numerous other public and private buildings, houses and palaces have influenced architects around the world. There's no other country where architectural style is a matter of royal concern.

Those interested can catch a glimpse of most of the main sights within two hours from the top of one of those famous double-decker buses.

Contributors

⑵ 伦敦著名景点--伦敦塔的简单英文介绍

The construction of tower bridge began in 1885 and it was opened 9yrs later by edward vii the then prince of wales, amidst pomp and ceremony. it is the only bridge in london that can be raised to allow ships to pass. since the thames is no longer used much as a trade and shipping route, the complex lifting mechanism is only used 4 or 5 times a week. the tower bridge is often mistaken for london bridge which is ll in comparison.

The Tower of London has a very interesting story behind it. It was begun by a man who was not even English, William of Normandy. At the time he was the cousin of England's Kind Edward. It all started because William became outraged when Edward backed down on his promise to give the throne to William and ended up giving the throne to his English brother-in-law, Harold. William sailed his army across the English Channel to conquer England. On October 14, 1066, he met Harold at Hastings and conquered him. On Christmas Day later that year, William - now called William the conqueror - was crowned King of England. Immediately after William took over as king, he built forts everywhere. One stood in the southeastern corner of London, near an old Roman wall on the north bank of the Thames River. William ordered that this fort be removed in 1078 to be replaced by a huge stone stronghold. This would be the "symbol of his power, a fortress for his defense, and a prison for his enemies". (Fisher, 1987) He named it the Tower of London.

The Tower was finished twenty years later, rising nearly one hundred feet high, with its walls fifteen feet thick in certain places. Inside was a chapel, apartments, guardrooms, and crypts. The Tower was protected by a wide ditch, a new stone wall, the old Roman wall, and the river. This was done to secure the fact that this tower was a prison that no prisoner would escape from.
The Bishop of Durham was probably the Tower's first distinguished prisoner. He was very fat, greedy, and unpopular. He was dragged to the prison by his brother with his servants and bags of money. But the Bishop lived very well inside the Tower because he could bribe the guards with gold. One night in February,1101, he gave a huge banquet with a lot of food and liquor. When he had gotten the guards very drunk, he pushed his bags through a window and slid down a rope to freedom.

⑶ 英国的景点英文介绍

1，爱丁堡城堡

Edinburgh castle is a symbol of the spirit of Edinburgh and even Scotland.

（爱丁堡城堡是爱丁堡甚至于苏格兰精神的象征。）

Perched on top of dead volcanic rock, it overlooks downtown Edinburgh.

（耸立在死火山岩顶上，居高俯视爱丁堡市区。）

The annual march-past of the military band is held here in August.

（每年八月在此举办军乐队分列式。）

2，荷里路德宫

The palace of holyrood, formerly holyrood Abbey.

（荷里路德宫，前身为荷里路德修道院。）

It was later used as the royal residence, also known as the palace of the holy cross, at the end of the royal mile road.

（后被用于皇室住所，又名圣十字架宫，位于皇家哩大道的尽头。）

It has been the main residence of Scottish Kings and queens since the 16th century.

（自16世纪以来一直是苏格兰国王和女王的主要居所。）

It is the setting of state occasions and official entertainment places.

（是国家场合和官方娱乐场所的设置。）

3，格林威治公园

Greenwich park includes the old royal observatory, the museum of navigation and Greenwich pier.

（格林威治公园包含旧皇家天文台、航海博物馆、格林威治码头在内的整片区域。）

Maritime Greenwich.

（以“maritime greenwich”主题。）

It was listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1997.

（在1997年时被联合国科教文组织列为世界珍贵遗产。）

4，圣玛利教堂

St. Mary's church is located opposite king's college.

（圣玛利教堂位于国王学院对面的圣玛利教堂。）

Until the 18th century, it was the place where Cambridge university degrees were awarded, and then it became Senate House.

（在18世纪以前是剑桥大学授予毕业生学位的场所，后来才改到现今的Senate House。）

5，千禧巨蛋

The millennium dome's striking white dome is matched by steel pillars around it.

（千禧巨蛋醒目的白色圆顶，搭配着四周的钢骨支柱。）

The millennium dome, on the Banks of the Thames, was once hailed as Britain's most successful paid tourist attraction.

（坐落在泰晤士河畔的“千禧巨蛋”曾被誉为英国最成功的收费观光景点。）

It was also the climax of the year 2000 celebration in the UK.

（也曾是英国“庆祝2000年”活动最高潮的地点。）

But the millennium dome has been controversial from construction to completion.

（但“千禧巨蛋”从兴建到落成一直争议不断。）

⑷ 用英语介绍伦敦的旅游景点

自己google一下大笨钟啦，Hyde Park，British Museum, London Eye, Royal Albert Hall之类的，然后看看中文随便找重点翻译一下吧

⑸ 关于伦敦景点的资料要英语和翻译，50字

Not much is known about the earliest London Bridge although it's location is thought to be near the present one. The second bridge a wooden one existing in Saxon times seems to have given rise to the nursery rhyme 'London Bridge is falling down' which it did in 1014. In 1176 the first stone bridge was constructed. Houses sprung up on both sides of the bridge and stood until it was pulled down in 1831, making way for a more elegant, classic structure. This bridge was replaced in 1967 as it could no longer cope with the amount of traffic. The present London Bridge is more 100 feet wide.

The London Bridge preceding the current one was bought by the McCulloch Oil Corporation of California, which reconstructed it at Lake Havasu City, in a corner of America's Arizona Desert. Rumour has it that McCulloch's thought they were buying the much more spectacular Tower Bridge.

The Construction of Tower Bridge began in 1885 and it was opened 9yrs later by Edward VII the then Prince of Wales, Amidst pomp and ceremony. It is the only bridge in London that can be raised to allow ships to pass. Since the Thames is no longer used much as a trade and shipping route, the complex lifting mechanism is only used 4 or 5 times a week. The Tower bridge is often mistaken for London Bridge which is ll in comparison.
没有多少人知道的最早的伦敦桥虽然它的位置被认为是附近的一本。第二桥木一个撒克逊时代似乎已经引起童谣'伦敦桥要塌下来”，它在1014。1176的第一块石头桥建成。房子出现在桥梁的两侧，站在直到推倒在1831，一个更优雅的制作方法，经典的结构。这座桥取代了1967，它不再能应付交通量。现在的伦敦桥是100英尺宽。

伦敦桥前的目前由McCulloch Oil加利福尼亚公司收购，重建它在Havasu湖市，在美国的亚利桑那沙漠的角落。谣言有它McCulloch的想法他们买更多壮观的塔桥梁。

塔桥梁的建设开始于1885，它是开放9yrs后被爱德华七世当时威尔士亲王，在隆重的仪式。这是伦敦唯一的桥梁，可以提出允许船只通过。从泰晤士不再使用作为贸易和运输路线，复杂的升降机构只有一周用4或5次。塔桥常被误认为是伦敦桥是在比较迟钝。

⑹ 英文介绍英国著名景点，最好有中文翻译，谢谢

英国著名景点中英文：

1.爱丁堡

剑桥位于伦敦北面50里以外的剑桥郡。剑桥郡本身是一个拥有大约10万居民的英格兰小镇。这个小镇有一条河流穿过，称为“剑河”（River Cam 又译“康河”）。剑河是一条南北走向、曲折前行的小河，剑河上架设着许多桥梁，其中以数学桥、格蕾桥和叹息桥最为著名，剑桥之名由此而来。剑桥大学本身没有一个指定的校园，没有围墙，也没有校牌。绝大多数的学院、研究所、图书馆和实验室都建在剑桥镇的剑河两岸，以及镇内的不同地点。剑桥的公路和铁路都十分健全，到伦敦主要机场也很近。

翻译：

Cambridge is located in the county of Cambridge, 50 miles north of London. Cambridge County itself is a small town of England with about 100 thousand inhabitants. There is a river across the town called River, which is called "Jianhe River(translated by River Cam). Jianhe is a north-south direction, twists and turns of the river, Jianhe set up a number of bridges, which are the most famous mathematical bridge, green bridge and sigh bridge, the name of Cambridge come from this. University of Cambridge itself does not have a designated campus, no walls, no school cards. The vast majority of colleges, research institutes, libraries and laboratories are built on both sides of the town of Jianhe and in different locations in the town. The roads and railways in Cambridge are very sound and are very close to the main airports in London.

⑺ 英国著名景点三个 简单的英语介绍

一、白金汉宫（Buckingham Palace）

1、英文

Buckingham Palace is the principal dormitory and office of the British monarch in London.

Located in Westminster, the palace is one of the venues for national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies, as well as an important tourist attraction.

Buckingham Palace is an important venue for gatherings at times of celebration or crisis in British history.

Buckingham Palace is now open to visitors. Every morning, there will be a famous handover ceremony of the guards, which has become a great view of British Royal culture.

2、中文

白金汉宫是英国君主位于伦敦的主要寝宫及办公处。宫殿坐落在威斯敏斯特，是国家庆典和王室欢迎礼举行场地之一，也是一处重要的旅游景点。

在英国历史上的欢庆或危机时刻，白金汉宫是一处重要的集会场所。现在的白金汉宫对外开放参观，每天清晨都会进行著名的禁卫军交接典礼，成为英国王室文化的一大景观。

二、伊丽莎白塔（Elizabeth Tower)

1、英文

Elizabeth Tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is the Bell Tower of Westminster Palace, one of the world's famous Gothic buildings, the landmark building of London.

In June 2012, Britain announced the renaming of the Bell Tower of Big Ben, a famous landmark in London, as "Elizabeth Tower".

2、中文

伊丽莎白塔，旧称大本钟，即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔，世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一，伦敦的标志性建筑。

英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼的大报时钟，2012年6月，英国宣布把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。

三、圣保罗大教堂（St.Paul's Cathedral）

1、英文

St. Paul's Cathedral is the world's famous religious shrine, the fifth Cathedral in the world, the first cathedral in Britain.

and the second largest dome Cathedral in the world, ranking among the five cathedrals in the world.

2、中文

圣保罗大教堂是世界著名的宗教圣地，世界第五大教堂，英国第一大教堂，教堂也是世界第二大圆顶教堂，位列世界五大教堂之列。

四、伦敦塔（Tower of London）

1、英文

The Tower of London, a landmark palace and fortress in London, England, is located on the Thames River. James I (1566-1625) was the last ruler to live in the palace.

The Tower of London served as a fortress, armoury, treasury, mint, palace, astronomical observatory, refuge and prison, especially for upper-class prisoners.

It was last used as a prison ring the Second World War.

2、中文

伦敦塔，是英国伦敦一座标志性的宫殿、要塞，选址在泰晤士河。詹姆士一世（1566-1625）是将其作为宫殿居住的最后一位统治者。

伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和监狱，特别关押上层阶级的囚犯，最后一次作为监狱使用是在第二次世界大战期间。

五、威斯敏斯特大教堂（The Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster）

1、英文

Westminster Abbey, commonly known as Westminster Abbey, is situated on the North Bank of the Thames in London.

It was originally a Catholic Benedictine monastery. It was built in 960, expanded in 1045, built in 1065 and rebuilt from 1220 to 1517.

Westminster Church was the Catholic Benedict Church (one of the Catholic Hermitage) until the founding of the Anglican Church in 1540. After 1540, it became an Anglican church.

2、中文

威斯敏斯特大教堂，通称威斯敏斯特修道院，坐落在伦敦泰晤士河北岸，原是一座天主教本笃会隐修院，始建于公元960 年，1045年进行了扩建，1065年建成，1220年至1517年进行了重建。

威斯敏斯特教堂在1540年英王创建圣公会之前，它一直是天主教本笃会（天主教的隐修院修会之一）教堂。1540年之后，成为圣公会教堂。

参考资料来源：网络——白金汉宫

参考资料来源：网络——伊丽莎白塔

参考资料来源：网络——圣保罗大教堂

参考资料来源：网络——伦敦塔

参考资料来源：网络——威斯敏斯特教堂

⑻ 用英文介绍英国的一个旅游景点

伦敦塔桥的介绍：
（注意：不是伦敦桥！）
Tower Bridge is in London: it crosses the River Thames near the Tower of London. It is a drawbridge, which allows ships through the bridge deck when the deck is raised in the centre at an angle.

The north side of the bridge is Tower Hill, and the south side of the bridge comes down into Bermondsey, an area in Southwark. Tower Bridge is far more visible than London Bridge, which people often mistake it for. Many tourists go to London to see the Tower Bridge. It has its own exhibition centre in the horizontal walkway. This gives one of the best vantage points in London.

⑼ 关于伦敦风景的英语作文.

London (none) is the capital of England, the first city and a port, is one of Europe's largest metropolitan area is one of the world's four and world-class city, with the United States, New York, Paris and Tokyo. London has not been British cities, it is not a formal city (the heartland of London, and Westminster city is the city), but since the 18th century because she has been one of the world's most important political, economic, cultural and arts and entertainment center, it is generally thought that she was a mistake.
From the beginning of the 20th century to 1801, as the British empire's capital, because in the London in politics, economy, culture, science and technology, etc, and the remarkable achievements as the world's largest city.
London is a diversified metropolis, the people from all over the world, with multiple ethnic, religious and cultural, The language used in the city more than 300 kinds. At the same time, London or world famous tourist resort, with numerous scenic spots and museum, etc.
London will host the 2012 Olympics in London.

⑽ 伦敦的英文介绍

London is the capital, the largest city and the largest port in England and the UK. It is also one of the largest metropolitan areas in Europe. Since the establishment of the city by the Romans more than 2,000 years ago, London has had great influence in the world.

However, at the latest since the 19th century, the name “London” also represented the surrounding area developed around the City of London. These satellite cities form the metropolitan area of London and the Greater London area.

London is one of the world's four world-class cities, alongside New York, Paris, France and Tokyo, Japan. London is not a British city status, officially not a city, but since the 18th century she has been one of the most important political, economic, cultural, artistic and entertainment centers in the world, most people mistakenly think she is a city.

From 1801 to the beginning of the 20th century, as the world's empire, the capital of the British Empire, London became the largest city in the world for its outstanding achievements in the field of technological inventions. In March 2016, the 2016 Wealth Report was released, and London ranked third among the most expensive cities in the world.

In September 2018, the 2018 World Tourism City Development Rankings were published in a comprehensive ranking, and London ranked first.

伦敦是英格兰和英国的首都、第一大城及第一大港，也是欧洲最大的都会区之一，自两千多年前罗马人成立这座都市起，伦敦一直在世界上具有极大的影响力。

然而，最晚自十九世纪起，“伦敦”这个名称同时也代表围绕着伦敦市开发的周围地区。这些卫星城市构成了伦敦的都会区和大伦敦区。

伦敦是世界四大世界级城市之一，与美国纽约、法国巴黎和日本东京并列 。伦敦未获英国城市地位，正式来说算不上是城市，但因为自18世纪起她一直是世界上最重要的政治、经济、文化、艺术和娱乐中心之一，一般人都误以为她是一座城市。

从1801年到20世纪初，作为世界性帝国——大英帝国的首都，伦敦因在其于科技发明等领域上的卓越成就，而成为全世界最大的都市。2016年3月，《2016年财富报告》发布，伦敦在全球房价最贵的城市中排名第三。

2018年9月，2018世界旅游城市发展排行榜综合排行公布，伦敦位列第1名。

(10)三年级英语介绍伦敦景点扩展阅读：

伦敦的著名景点：

1.白金汉宫。白金汉宫是英国的王宫，建造在威斯敏斯特城内，是一座四层楼的正方形围院建筑，宫内有典礼厅、音乐厅、宴会厅、画廊等六百余个房间。在宫前广场有胜利女神像站在高高的大理石台上，金光闪闪。

2.大英博物馆。大英博物馆（British Museum），又名不列颠博物馆，位于英国伦敦新牛津大街北面的大罗素广场，成立于1753年，1759年1月15日起正式对公众开放，是世界上历史最悠久、规模最宏伟的综合性博物馆，也是世界上规模最大、最著名的博物馆之一。

3.伦敦眼。伦敦眼，全称英国航空伦敦眼，又称千禧之轮是世界上首座、也曾经是世界最大的观景摩天轮。“伦敦眼”是伦敦最吸引游人的观光点，耸立於泰晤士河南畔的贝兰斯区，面向威斯敏斯特宫与大本钟。

4.大本钟。英国伦敦著名古钟，即威斯敏斯特宫报时钟，坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼，是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼，现改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。

5.伦敦塔桥。伦敦塔桥是从英国伦敦泰晤士河口算起的第一座桥，也是伦敦的象征，有“伦敦正门”之称。该桥始建于1886年，1894年6月30日对公众开放，将伦敦南北区连接成整体。