颐和园景点介绍英文作文
⑴ 求给英国外教的一篇英语作文,想介绍北京著名景点,例如颐和园……
The Summer Palace 【By Kaiser3344】
One of the most famous parks to go to in Beijing is the Summer Palace. It is located in the western suburbs of Beijing. It is easy to go there by bus, by taxi of by bike.
It is one of the most and biggest parks in Beijing. There is beautiful Kumming Lake in the park. It is a man-made lake. In front of the lake, there is the 700-meter Long Corridor. Behind it is the Longevity Hill. There are some magnificent halls and beautiful gardens in the park.
It takes at least half of the day to visit the park. You can go boating on the lake or go for a walk along the corridor or climb the hill and have a beautiful view from the top or look at the big halls or visit small gardens. The best time to visit the park is spring or autumn.
【楼主】此篇文章符合您初中英语水平,本人手写,若觉得满意,望多多支持哈!!!
⑵ 颐和园英语简介!!!
Summer Palace, located in the northwest Beijing Haidian District, 15 km from the Beijing City. Covering an area of about 290 hectares, the existing Summer Palace is China's largest, most complete preservation of the imperial garden, the Summer Palace, the palace was originally Qing Dynasty emperors and Garden
颐和园位于北京西北郊海淀区,距北京城区15千米。占地约290公顷,颐和园是我国现存规模最大专,属保存最完整的皇家园林,颐和园原是清朝帝王的行宫和花园
⑶ 介绍颐和园的英语作文
the summer palace
good morning ladies and gentlemen:
my name is joanne. i’m very honored to be youre guide. i do hope all of you could like my guiding and enjoy everything on your pleasant day. this morning we are going to visit the summer palace.
the summer palace is located on the northwest suburbs of beijing, about 20 kilometers away from the center of the city. so it will take us about 1 hour to get there. before we arrived at the summer palace, i would like to introce you a brief introction of the woderful imperial garden. the summer palace is the most beautiful and the largest imperial garden existing in chinan, and it is the best-preserved imperial garden in the world. in 1998, it was placed on the list of world cultural heritage by the unesco.
the summer palace was first built as an imperial garden at the beginning of 12th century in the jin dynasty. the construction continued to the yuan and ming dynasties. in the qing dynasty, the building of imperial gardens reached its culmination. ring emperor qianlong’s reign, the famous ‘ hills and five gardens’ were built on the northwest suburbs of beijing. the summer palace was a part of it and at that time was called the garden of clear ripples. in 1860, the anglo-french allied forces invaded beijing. the ‘three hills and five gardens’ were burnt down to ashes.
in 1888, the empress dowager cixi spent the navy fund having the garden of clear ripples rebuilt. and then she renamed it the garden of nurtured harmony (summer palace).
in 1900, the allied forces of eight powers invaded beijing. the summer palace was once again severely damaged. it was rebuilt again in 1902.
in 1924, the last emperor puyi was driven out of the palace, after that, the summer palace was turned into a public park.
ladies and gentlemen, please look over there, in front of us is an archway. it is called “emptiness and the collection of excelle nce”, and it is the first scenery of the summer palace. the two chinese words on the front side of the archway mean emptiness and refer to everything in nature and in the scenery. the two words on the back side mean collection of excellence and refer to the tranquility of the beautiful scenery just within the garden.
(outside the east palace gate)
now, we have arrived at the east palace gate. it’s the main entrance of the summer palace. on top of the gate there is a plaque with three chinese characters ‘the summer palace’ in emperor guangxu’s handwriting. the gate that we are now entering was used by the emperor, the empress only in the old days.
(inside the east palace gate)
now we are inside the summer palace. in front of us is the second gate of the summer palace— the gate of benevolence and longevity. the annex halls on both sides were used for officials on ty and the offices of the privy council. well, before we start our tour in the garden, i will briefly introce you the layout of the summer palace and our tour route. o.k., ladies and gentlemen, may i have your attention please? let’s look at the map together, from it we can see the summer palace covers an area of 290 hectares, which the lake occupies the three-fourths. the whole garden can be divide into three parts: the area was for political activities, resting places of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. our tour will start from the area of the political activities, and end off the marble boat. on the way, we will visit the main constructions of the summer palace, such as the hall of jade ripples, the hall of happiness and longevity, the long corridor, the hall of dispelling clouds and so on. it will take us about two hours to visit the summer palace. please attention, we won’t walk back and our driver will pick us up at the north gate. should you get lost or separated from the group, please meet us at the north gate.
⑷ 去颐和园游玩英语作文
My last Saturday
I am Li Hua ,last Saturay our class with our teachers went to Beijing for vacation .
We visited some places of interest,like the Summer Palace and the Fragrant Hill. They were great.
This Saturday,we took lots of photos,talked and laughed,we were so happy ,though we were tired.
This was my first time to go out .I enjoyed myself. The views were so beautiful that we want to take a vacation there again .
⑸ 介绍颐和园的英语作文加翻译
Situated in western outskirts of Beijing, the Summer Palace is 10 kilometers from the central city. It is China's leading classical garden which enjoys a worldwide reputation. The Summer Palace was opened to the public in 1924 and included in the UNESCO world heritage list in 1998. A whole day is needed to view it in detail.
The Summer Palace was first built in 1153 and served as an imperial palace for short stays away from the capital. Empress Dowager Ci Xi rebuilt it in 1888 with a large sum of money which had been appropriated to build a Chinese navy.
The two main elements of the garden are Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake. Kunming Lake, with an exquisite building in the middle, takes up three quarters of the garden's 290 hectares. The garden consists of three parts: the political activity area, the empress's living quarter and the scenic area which separately centers on the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity(1), the Hall of Jade Ripples(2) and the Hall of Happiness and Longevity(3), and Longevity Hill(4) and Kunming Lake. The groups of buildings, hills and lakes, together with the background of West Hills, give an ever changing scene.
The buildings on the southern slope of Longevity Hill are characteristic of the garden. Cloud-Dispelling Hall, the Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense(5) and the Wisdom Sea(6) on the axis line are flanked by the Wheel Hall, Wufang Pavilion and Baoyun Pavilion and are major attractions. The Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense is 41 meters high and stands on a 20-meter-high terrace. At the foot of Longevity Hill is the 728-meter-long passageway which links the three areas together. The passageway is famous for its paintings and at its western end is a 36-meter-long Marble Boat(7).
The bridges of the western causeway of Kunming Lake are replicas of the bridges of famous Su and Bai causeways on West Lake in Hangzhou. The marble Seventeen-Arch Bridge which spans the Eastern Causeway to South Lake Island has balusters topped by 540 carved lions in different poses.
Back Lake at the northern foot of Longevity Hill is natural and peaceful. On its bank is Suzhou Street, a replica of a commercial street in the old days. At the northeastern corner of the garden there is the Garden of Harmonious Interest which imitates the famous Jichang Garden(8) in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. Diminutive and elegant, it is known as a garden within a garden. .
Notes:
1. the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity 仁寿殿
2. the Hall of Jade Ripples 玉澜堂
3. the Hall of Happiness and Longevity 乐寿堂
4. the Longevity Hill 万寿山
5. the Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense 佛香阁
6. the Wisdom Sea 智慧海
7. the Marble Boat 石舫
8. Jichang Garden 寄畅园
望采纳
⑹ 颐和园的英语介绍
The Summer Palace or Yiheyuan (Traditional Chinese: 颐和园; Simplified Chinese: 颐和园; pinyin: Yíhé Yuán; literally "Garden of Nurtured Harmony") is a palace in Beijing, China. The Summer Palace is mainly dominated by Longevity Hill (60 meters high) and the Kunming Lake. It covers an expanse of 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is water. In its compact 70,000 square metres of building space, one finds a variety of palaces, gardens, and other classical-style architectural structures.
The Summer Palace started out life as the Garden of Clear Ripples (Traditional Chinese: 清漪园; Simplified Chinese: 清漪园; pinyin: Qīngyī Yuán) in 1750 (Reign Year 15 of Emperor Qianlong). Artisans reproced the garden architecture styles of various palaces in China. Kunming Lake was created by extending an existing body of water to imitate the West Lake in Hangzhou. The palace complex suffered two major attacks--ring the Anglo-French allied invasion of 1860 (with the Old Summer Palace also ransacked at the same time), and ring the Boxer Rebellion, in an attack by the eight allied powers in 1900. The garden survived and was rebuilt in 1886 and 1902. In 1888, it was given the current name, Yihe Yuan. It served as a summer resort for Empress Dowager Cixi, who diverted 30 million taels of silver, said to be originally designated for the Chinese navy (Beiyang Fleet), into the reconstruction and enlargement of the Summer Palace.
In December 1998, UNESCO included the Summer Palace on its World Heritage List. It declared the Summer Palace an "outstanding expression of the creative art of Chinese landscape garden design, incorporating the works of humankind and nature in a harmonious whole." It is a popular tourist destination but also serves as a recreational park.
⑺ 介绍颐和园的英文短文
The Summer Palace has been listed by the UNESCO as one of the World Heritage Sites 是“颐和园被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化遗产名录”(UNESCO = 联合国教科文组织列)。
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The Summer Palace
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The Summer Palace or Yiheyuan (Garden of Nurtured Harmony) is a palace in Beijing, China. The Summer Palace is mainly dominated by Longevity Hill (60 meters high) and the Kunming Lake. It covers an expanse of 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is water. In its compact 70,000 square meters of building space, one finds a variety of palaces, gardens, and other classical-style architectural structures.
The Summer Palace started out life as the Garden of Clear Ripples in 1750 (Reign Year 15 of Emperor Qianlong). Artisans reproced the garden architecture styles of various palaces in China. Kunming Lake was created by extending an existing body of water to imitate the West Lake in Hangzhou. The palace complex suffered two major attacks--ring the Anglo-French allied invasion of 1860 (with the Old Summer Palace also ransacked at the same time), and ring the Boxer Rebellion, in an attack by the eight allied powers in 1900. The garden survived and was rebuilt in 1886 and 1902. In 1888, it was given the current name, Yihe Yuan. It served as a summer resort for Empress Dowager Cixi, who diverted 30 million taels of silver, said to be originally designated for the Chinese navy (Beiyang Fleet), into the reconstruction and enlargement of the Summer Palace.
In December 1998, UNESCO included the Summer Palace on its World Heritage List. It declared the Summer Palace an "outstanding expression of the creative art of Chinese landscape garden design, incorporating the works of humankind and nature in a harmonious whole." It is a popular tourist destination but also serves as a recreational park.
Entering from the northern gate, the visitor first comes across Suzhou Street, designed to replicate the scenery of south-eastern China. At the top of Longevity Hill stands Duobao Glazed Pagoda. From the top of the hill one can see Kunming Lake to the south and southwest. The Marble Boat is at the southwest foot of the hill, and the Long Corridor runs east to west along its southern edge. Most of the other notable buildings (17-Arch Bridge, which has over 500 engraved lions) run along the eastern edge of the lake, directly south of the eastern end of the Long Corridor. Other features of the Summer Palace include the Cloud-Dispelling Hall, the Tower of Buddhist Incense and Jade Belt Bridge, and the Garden of Harmonious Interests.
The Summer Palace is easily accessible from most parts of Beijing. Head north at Suzhou Bridge on the north-western 3rd Ring Road, north at Sihai Bridge on the north-western 4th Ring Road, or south at the northern 5th Ring Road at the Zhongguancun/Beijing Road exit. Public transportation also reaches the Summer Place.
⑻ 颐和园英文简介
颐和园英文简介:
The Summer Palace, the imperial garden of the Qing Dynasty in China, formerly known as the Qingyi Garden, is located in the western suburbs of Beijing, 15 kilometers away from the urban area, covering an area of about 290 hectares, adjacent to the Yuanmingyuan.
It is a large landscape garden based on Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill, based on the West Lake of Hangzhou and drawing on the design techniques of gardens in the south of the Yangtze River. It is also the most complete imperial palace and imperial court preserved. It is known as the "Royal Garden Museum" and is also a national key tourist attraction.
颐和园中文简介:
颐和园,中国清朝时期皇家园林,前身为清漪园,坐落在北京西郊,距城区15公里,占地约290公顷,与圆明园毗邻。
它是以昆明湖、万寿山为基址,以杭州西湖为蓝本,汲取江南园林的设计手法而建成的一座大型山水园林,也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑,被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”,也是国家重点旅游景点。
(8)颐和园景点介绍英文作文扩展阅读:
颐和园主要景点:
一、苏州街
苏州街又称“买卖街”。苏州街是后湖两岸仿江南水乡——苏州而建的买卖街。清漪园时期岸上有各式店铺,如玉器古玩店、绸缎店、点心铺、茶楼、金银首饰楼等。店铺中的店员都是太监、宫女妆扮。皇帝游幸时开始“营业”。后湖岸边的数十处店铺于咸丰十年(1860年)被列强焚毁,1986年重建。
二、万寿山
万寿山属燕山余脉,高58.59米。建筑群依山而筑,万寿山前山,以八面三层四重檐的佛香阁为中心,组成巨大的主体建筑群。从山脚的“云辉玉宇”牌楼,经排云门、二宫门、排云殿、德辉殿、佛香阁,直至山顶的智慧海,形成了一条层层上升的中轴线。
三、四大部洲
四大部州在万寿山后山中部,是汉藏式的建筑群。占地2万平方米,因山顺势,就地起阁。前有须弥灵境(现为平台),两侧有3米高的经幢,后有寺庙群主体建筑香岩宗印之阁。四周是象徵佛教世界的四大部洲——东胜身洲、西牛货洲、南赡部洲、北俱卢洲和用不同形式的塔台修建成的八小部洲。
参考资料来源:网络—颐和园
⑼ 一篇写去北京颐和园旅游的英语作文
Summer Palace
One of the most famous parks to go to in Beijing is the Summer Palace. It is located in the western suburbs of Beijing. It is easy to go there by bus, by taxi of by bike. It is one of the most and biggest parks in Beijing. There is beautiful Kumming Lake in the park. It is a man-made lake. In front of the lake, there is the 700-meter Long Corridor. Behind it is the Longevity Hill. There are some magnificent halls and beautiful gardens in the park. It takes at least half of the day to visit the park. You can go boating on the lake or go for a walk along the corridor or climb the hill and have a beautiful view from the top or look at the big halls or visit small gardens. The best time to visit the park is spring or autumn. I visited the Great Wall with my friends last Sunday. It took us two hours to get there. There were thousands ,, we climbed up the tower for two hours. I bought a history of the Wall and some souvenir.
⑽ 颐和园万寿山的英文介绍
各位游客大家好,我是**旅行社的导游员,我姓*,今天就有我来带领大家共同游览这个清代的皇家园林——颐和园。希望我的讲解能够令各位满意,是我们共同度过这一美好的时光。
我们现在即将前往的就是颐和园,利用这一段时间,我向大家简短的介绍一下颐和园的历史以及现在的状况。
颐和园简介:颐和园位于北京市西北部海淀区,距市中心约15公里,原为清代的行宫花园,其名为“颐养太和”之义。园中的长廊、石舫、佛香阁、宝云阁、大戏楼、十七孔桥、玉带桥等建筑堪称世界建筑文化中的珍品。在中外园林艺术史上有极高的地位。 全园分万寿前山、昆明湖、后山后湖三部分。前山以佛香阁为中心,组成巨大的主体建筑群,华丽雄伟,气势磅礴。碧波荡漾的昆明湖平铺在万寿山南麓,约占全园面积的3/4。湖中有一座南湖岛,由美丽的十七孔桥和岸上相连。湖西部有一西堤,堤上修有六座造形优美的桥。后山后湖碧水潆回,古松参天,环境清幽。
仁寿殿在颐和园大门东宫门内。是慈禧、光绪坐朝听政的大殿。原名勤政殿,光绪时重建,改称仁寿殿。东向,面阔七间,两侧有南北配殿,前有仁寿门,门外为南北九卿房,所陈的铜龙、铜凤、铜鼎等,雕制均极精美。
乐寿堂面临昆明湖,东面有德和园大戏楼,西接长廊,是慈禧居住的地方,“乐寿堂”黑底金字横匾为光绪手书,堂前有慈禧乘船的码头。庭院中栽植玉兰、西府海棠、牡丹等名贵花木,取“玉堂富贵”之意。
玉澜堂在昆明湖畔。是光绪皇帝的寝宫。为一组四通八达的穿堂殿。正殿玉澜堂,有东西两配殿,东名霞芬室,西称藉香榭。后檐及两配殿均砌砖墙与外界隔绝,是颐和园中一处重要的 历史遗迹。
万寿山,属燕山馀脉,高58.59米。建筑群依山而筑,万寿山前山,以八面三层四重檐的佛香阁为中心,组成巨大的主体建筑群。从山脚的“云辉玉宇”牌楼,经排云门、二宫门、排云殿、德辉殿、佛香阁,直至山顶的智慧海,形成了一条层层上升的中轴线。东侧有“转轮藏”和“万寿山昆明湖”石碑。西侧有五方阁和铜铸的宝云阁。后山有宏丽的西藏佛教建筑和屹立于绿树丛中的五彩琉璃多宝塔。山上还有景福阁、重翠亭、写秋轩、画中游等楼台亭阁,登临可俯瞰昆明湖上的景色。
智慧海在万寿山巅。是一座完全由砖石砌成的无梁佛殿,由纵横相间的拱券结构组成。通体用五色琉璃砖瓦装饰,色彩绚丽,图案精美,尤以嵌于殿外壁面的千余尊琉璃佛更富特色。
颐和园
颐和园在北京的西北郊,是利用昆明湖、万寿山为基址,以杭州西湖风景为蓝本,汲取江南园林的某些设计手法和意境而建成的一座大型天然山水园,也是保存得最完整的一座行宫御苑,占地约290公顷。
颐和园原名清漪园,始建于清乾隆十五年(1750),历时15年竣工,是为清代北京著名的“三山五园”(香山静宜园、玉泉山静明园、万寿山清漪园、圆明园、畅春园)中最后建成的一座。咸丰十年(1860)被英、法侵略军焚毁。光绪十二年(1886)开始重建,光绪十四年,改名颐和园。光绪二十一年工程结束,是慈禧太后挪用海军经费修建的。光绪二十六年又遭八国联军破坏,翌年修复。全园可分为宫廷区和苑林区。
十七孔桥
颐和园是当时“垂帘听政”的慈禧太后长期居住的离宫,兼有宫和苑的双重功能。因此,在进园的正门内建置一个宫廷区作为接见臣僚、处理朝政的地方。宫廷区由殿堂、朝房、值房等组成多进院落的建筑群,占地不大,相对独立于其后的面积广阔的苑林区,二者既分隔又有联系。
苑林区以万寿山、昆明湖为主体。万寿山东西长约1000米,高60米。昆明湖水面约占全园面积的78%,湖的西北端绕过万寿山西麓而连接于北麓的“后湖”,构成山环水抱的形势,把湖和山紧密地联成一体。
昆明湖是清代皇家诸园中最大的湖泊,湖中一道长堤——西堤,自西北逶迤向南。西堤及其支堤把湖面划分为三个大小不等的水域,每个水域各有一个湖心岛。这三个岛在湖面上成鼎足而峙的布列,象征著中国古老传说中的东海三神山——蓬莱、方丈、瀛洲。由于岛堤分隔,湖面出现层次,避免了单调空疏。西堤以及堤上的六座桥是有意识地摹仿杭州西湖的苏堤和"苏堤六桥",使昆明湖益发神似西湖。西堤一带碧波垂柳,自然景色开阔,园外数里的玉泉山秀丽山形和山顶的玉峰塔影排闼而来,被收摄作为园景的组成部分。从昆明湖上和湖滨西望,园外之景和园内湖山浑然一体,这是中国园林中运用借景手法的杰出范例。湖区建筑主要集中在三个岛上。湖岸和湖堤绿树荫浓,掩映潋滟水光,呈现一派富于江南情调的近湖远山的自然美。
万寿山的南坡(即前山)濒昆明湖,湖山联属,构成一个极其开朗的自然环境。这里的湖、山、岛、堤及其上的建筑,配合著园外的借景,形成一幅幅连续展开、如锦似绣的风景画卷。前山接近园的正门和帝、后的寝宫,游览往返比较方便,又可面南俯瞰昆明湖区,所以园内主要建筑物均荟萃于此。造园匠师在前山建筑群体的布局上相应地运用了突出重点的手法。在居中部位建置一组体量大而形象丰富的中央建筑群,从湖岸直到山顶,一重重华丽的殿堂台阁将山坡覆盖住,构成贯穿于前山上下的纵向中轴线。这组大建筑群包括园内主体建筑物——帝、后举行庆典朝会的“排云殿”和佛寺“佛香阁”。后者就其体量而言是园内最大的建筑物,阁高约40米,雄踞于石砌高台之上。它那八角形、四重檐、攒尖顶的形象在园内园外的许多地方都能看到,器宇轩昂,凌驾群伦,成为整个前山和昆明湖的总绾全局的构图中心。与中央建筑群的纵向轴线相呼应的是横贯山麓、沿湖北岸东西逶迤的“长廊”,共273间,全长728米,这是中国园林中最长的游廊。前山其余地段的建筑体量较小,自然而疏朗地布置在山麓、山坡和山脊上,镶嵌在葱茏的苍松翠柏之中,用以烘托端庄、典丽的中央建筑群。
云辉玉宇
后湖的河道蜿蜒于万寿山北坡即后山的山麓,造园匠师巧妙地利用河道北岸与宫墙的局促环境,在北岸堆筑假山障隔宫墙,并与南岸的真山脉络相配合而造成两山夹一水的地貌。河道的水面有宽有窄,时收时放,泛舟后湖给人以山复水回、柳暗花明之趣,成为园内一处出色的幽静水景。
后山的景观与前山迥然不同,是富有山林野趣的自然环境,林木蓊郁,山道弯曲,景色幽邃。除中部的佛寺“须弥灵境”外,建筑物大都集中为若干处自成一体,与周围环境组成精致的小园林。它们或踞山头,或倚山坡,或临水面,均能随地貌而灵活布置。后湖中段两岸,是乾隆时摹仿江南河街市肆而修建的“买卖街”遗址。后山的建筑除谐趣园和霁清轩于光绪时完整重建之外,其余都残缺不全,只能凭借断垣颓壁依稀辨认当年的规模。
谐趣园原名惠山园,是摹仿无锡寄畅园而建成的一座园中园。全园以水面为中心,以水景为主体,环池布置清朴雅洁的厅、堂、楼、榭、亭、轩等建筑,曲廊连接,间植垂柳修竹。池北岸叠石为假山,从后湖引来活水经玉琴峡沿山石叠落而下注于池中。流水叮咚,以声入景,更增加这座小园林的诗情画意。
这是作文
“中旅”旅行社!我姓钟,是“中旅”旅行社的实习导游。今天,就由我来带领大家游览风景如画的颐和园。希望大家通过我的讲解,对颐和园留下美好的印象,同时也希望大家对我的工作提出宝贵的意见!好了,下面我们就开始游览颐和园吧!
大家看!这美丽的颐和园,位于山水清幽、景色秀丽的北京西北方的郊外。它是我国保存得最完整、最大的皇家园林,也是世界上著名的游览胜地之一,属于第一批全国重点文物保护单位。
我们现在登上的就是万寿山,请大家往下看,一大片金碧辉煌、巧夺天工的建筑物映入眼帘。饱览了建筑物的美景,再转过头来看,波光粼粼的昆明湖尽收眼底,蜿蜒飘逸的十七孔桥像一条飞龙横卧在水面上,汉白玉的玉带桥恰似一条弯弯的彩虹凌波而起。湖面上还有许多载着游人的龙船,也有游人划着小船在湖面上荡来荡去。
长廊也是颐和园的主要建筑之一。1990年,长廊以建筑形式独特、绘画丰富多彩,被评为世界上最长的画廊。在长廊漫步,景随步移,长廊内的有趣画面与长廊外的楼台景阁,使人目不暇接,兴趣盎然。
听了我的介绍,你一定被这眼前的美景所陶醉吧!那就赶紧拍摄下那精彩的瞬间吧!
这是我的回答,希望能给你帮助。谢谢!
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