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西湖各景点英文介绍

发布时间: 2021-02-04 18:50:25

1. 急求西湖各个景点的英文翻译

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2. 西湖十景的英文介绍

Bridge today at the eastern end of Mt. Now many in the West Lake of bridges of all sizes, she is the biggest name. It is said that as early as the Tang Dynasty, the bridge has been built by people of Zhang Hu, "that Hangzhou Gushan Temple," the poem had "broken bridge." Yu-Ming Wang Ke "Debuted Chui I picked up on," says a section of the scenery of the West Lake of witty : "West Lake Zhi-sheng, clear lake better and Prevention and Prevention as Lake, Lake Lake ...... not like snow can really never whose traditional landscapes, earth and quite painful!" Hangzhou, located in the Jiangnan each short period of snow, snow days is rare. Once looked plain, and will create permanent, King often very different from the lake-snow conditions.

Expanding repertoire scenic attractions in the west, south of Gushan verge outside the West Lake. In fact, as the West Lake hit one of the Southern Song Dynasty when King expanding repertoire of no fixed site, and then from the Yuan and Ming dynasties Fu Yong literati of the occasion poems under more from the pan-night boat lake, the boat had to celebrate the perspective Writing is not hard to see, such as the Southern Song Dynasty SUN Rui poem "On cold condensate not flow Hanquan, where rafting Boating Songs" The phrase; HONG Bringing the ancestors of the poem reads : "Deng Qiu Ge people must waves wrinkle and mountains pavilion mirror st." stay-old ring the 1590s out of the West Lake Ten woodcut, "expanding repertoire," a tourist map also still in Lake boat Tsung first to cite the main picture.

Talk to a concept for the summer theme for the Home Sudi Chunxiao Xihu hit second. "Qu Yuan" was originally set up to the Southern Song Dynasty imperial court wine workshops, sealed at this HONGCHUN Bridge Road near the brink of the West Lake, Lakeshore, culture lotus lake shore, every summer, Xu Feng, lotus fragrance and flavor four elegant, it is not to drink drunk. Southern Song Dynasty poet Wang Wei poems, praise : "In summer people from 103177, bird Yun brocade evening cooler days. Drainage love with the person shows -- far too Takahashi side trip to buy boats. "Qu homes graally eliminate the bad and cultivation of waste. Qing Emperor Kangxi goods that hit the West Lake, in Sudi inter-bank built Lotus Hongqiao King Tablet and Pavilion. The left is only a small courtyard homes before the lake only a small lotus.

3. 求介绍西湖景点的英文对话

The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautiful and fertile shores of the East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay. The lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers. The view of the West Lake is simply enchanting, which offers many attractions for tourists at home and abroad.

Tiger-running Spring
The legend goes that two tights ran there and made a hole where a spring gushed out. The Longjing Tea and the Tiger-running Spring water are always reputed as the "Two Wonders of the West Lake".

The Lingyin Monastery
The Lingyin Monastery, or the Monastery of Soul's Retreat, is a famous historical site of the West Lake. Here exists the Lingyin Monastery, a famous ancient temple in China, in front of which there are Feilai Peak, Cold Spring, Longhong Cave and precious rock cave arts and queer and varied natural caves and gullies.

Spring Dawn at Su Causeway
It's a 2.8 km. long boulevard cutting across the south-north scenic area, and lined with trees and flowering plants. When Spring comes with crimson peach blossoms and green willows; the scenery is all the more charming. Strolling along the boulevard, one feels as if the West Lake were wakening in dawn mist. Young willows were ethereal, spring breeze so caressing, and birds were chirping in unison.

The Moon Reflected in Three Pools
"There are islands in the lake and three are lake on the islands." The three stone towers were first built in Yuanyou 4th year (1089) of the Song Dynasty, with the wonderful scenery of "one moon in the sky having three reflection in the lake", it is one of the wonderful scenes of the West Lake.

Notes:

1. West Lake 西湖
2. Tiger-running Spring 虎跑泉
3. The Lingyin Monastery 灵隐寺
4. Spring Dawn at Su Causeway 苏堤春晓
5. The Moon Reflected in Three Pools 三潭印月

4. 西湖介绍,要中英文

West Lake is located in the western area of Hangzhou City. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides, with an area of around 6.5 square kilometers. The circumference is around 15 kilometers.
West Lake is not only famous for its picturesque landscape, it is also associated with many scholars and national heroes. In addition, many ancient buildings in surrounding areas are among the most cherished national treasures of China, with significant artistic value.
Due to its prominent historical and cultural status among Chinese scenic resorts, West Lake was elected as a National Key Scenic Resort in 1982.Moreover, the picture of "Three Ponds Mirroring the Moon" was printed on the backs of RMB one yuan bill issued in 2004.

西湖位于杭州市西部,三面环山,面积大约6.5平方公里,周边长度大约为15公里。
西湖不仅因风景如画而著称,而且在这里可以找到很多学者和民族英雄的遗迹。西湖周围的很多古建筑是中国最珍贵的历史遗产,具有高度的艺术价值。
鉴于西湖杰出的历史和文化价值,西湖在1982年被定为“国家重点风景区”。西湖的美景“三潭映月”在2004年被印在一元人民币钞票的背面。

5. 西湖景点中英文介绍

西湖West
Lake
玉泉Jade
Spring
孤山Solitary
Hill
三潭印月Three
Pools
Mirroring
the
Moon
湖心亭Mid-Lake
Pavilion
阮公墩Ruangongn
Islet
断桥Broken
Bridge
白堤Bai
Causeway
苏堤Su
Causeway
宝石山版Baoshi(Precious
Stone)Hill
虎跑Tiger
Spring
龙井Dragon
Well
苏堤春晓Spring
Draw
on
the
Causeway
曲院风荷Windy
Lotus
in
the
Winding
Courtyard
平湖权秋月Autumn
Moon
on
Calm
Lake
断桥残雪Remnant
Snow
on
Broken
Bridge
花港观鱼Viewing
Fish
at
Flower
Harbor
柳浪闻莺Orioles
Singing
Among
Willows

6. 求英文介绍扬州瘦西湖旅游

果把杭州西湖比作丰满妩媚的少妇,那么扬州瘦西湖可比作清秀切娜的少女,因为杭州西湖给人一种雍容华贵的韵味,而扬州瘦西湖却给人几分纤柔羞怯的情意。多少年来,她那独具的魅力,不仅使扬州人民喜往乐游,也使不少海内外的文人名士为之倾倒,单单一个“瘦”字,就引出许许多多诗人的佳句。早些年,邓拓游湖时,就对湖山风光赞赏不已,欣然成诗:“板桥歌吹古扬州,我作扬州三日游;瘦了西湖情更好,人天美景不胜收。”
我国以“西湖”命名的景区有三四十处之多,而“瘦西湖”仅扬州一个。那么她为什么要定名为“瘦西湖”呢?瘦西湖地处扬州城西郊,原名“炮山河”,亦称“保障河”,是隋唐时期由蜀同诸山之水,汇合安徽大别山东来的洞水流人运河的一段水道。它有50多公顷的游览面积,6公里多的游程,一条曲水如锦带,时展时收,犹如嫦娥起舞时抛向人间的五色飘带,形态自然动人。后来改称“瘦西湖”,是因为乾隆年间诗人汪沆将扬州保障河与杭州西湖作了一番比较,写了一首咏赞保障河的诗:“垂杨不断接残芜,雁齿虹桥俨画图;也是销金一锅子,故应唤作瘦西湖。”从此“瘦西湖”作为正式名称,名闻中外。
,隐隐约约,似在招引我们,步入佳境。
李白诗云:“故人西辞黄鹤去,烟花三月下扬州”。瘦西湖即扬州的代称。现在为国家重点风景名胜区。

瘦西湖为我国著名的湖上园林,坐落在扬州市西北,自古以来便是江南的游览胜地。瘦西湖总面积103.7公顷,其中水面面积 49.9公顷,是国家重点风景名胜区蜀冈——瘦西湖风景名胜区的核心部分窈窕曲折的湖道,串以长堤春柳、四桥烟雨、徐园、小金山、吹台、五亭桥、白塔、二十四桥、玲珑花界、熙春台、望春楼、吟月茶楼、湖滨长廊、石壁流淙、静香书屋等两岸景点,俨然一幅天然秀美的国画长卷。湖面迂回曲折,迤俪伸展,仿佛神女的腰带,媚态动人。清朝时,康熙、乾隆二帝曾数次南巡扬州,当地的豪绅争相建园,遂得"园林之盛,甲于天下"之说。

"垂杨不断接残芜,雁齿虹桥俨画图;也是销金一锅子,故应唤作瘦西湖。"历代的诗人墨客喜爱把瘦西湖比喻为清秀婀娜的少女,而区别于妩媚丰腴的杭州西湖。从范围上讲,瘦西湖子史公祠向西,经大虹桥、长堤春柳、西圆曲水、小金山、白塔、五亭桥、至观音山而止,而瘦西湖公园则从长堤春柳至观音山。瘦西湖全长四点三公里,沿湖分布着许多小巧别致,依山傍水的建筑物。有的伸入湖中,有的架于波面,有的曲径通幽,有的建于山上,各个姿态万千,清绝深邃

扬州是人文荟萃之地,历代政治家、文学家、画家、艺术家云集,在扬州留下了无数典籍诗文、书画、音乐歌舞,也留下了许多优美的传说故事。故游览瘦西湖,在欣赏美景秀色时,也可以说在读一本内容丰富的史书,充实人们的知识,使人们得到心灵的升华。

瘦西湖园林既有的自然风光,又有丰富的历史文化,四时八节,风晨月夕,使瘦西湖幻化出无穷奇趣。瘦西湖的景点经多年修建,变得格外妩媚多姿。 尤其待到江南的春色降临,烟花三月下扬州,漫步与瘦西湖畔,但见几步一柳,好似绿雾般的柔媚动人,加之山茶、石榴、杜鹃、碧桃等妩媚的花树陪伴,更觉舒卷飘逸,窈窕多姿,万般的诗情画意尽现其中。 这个是英文的.. The hangzhou xihu compared to plump fruit, big-breasted, so the charm of yangzhou can be compared to cut her maid, comely because hangzhou west lake give a person a kind of elegant lasting appeal, and yangzhou person gives however somewhat QianRou shyness cordiality. For many years, her unique charm, which not only makes people into music yangzhou swim, also pleased that many scholars at home and abroad for a brilliant of mping and only an "thin" word, leads to many poets of lovers. In earlier years, DengTa lake, the lake mountain scenery of admiration, gladly a poem: "banqiao song blow ancient yangzhou, I be yangzhou three days around; thin west lake feeling better, people beauty numerous close." In China, "west lake scenic spot has named" 339 place, but "lake" only yangzhou one. So why she was christened "lake"? West lake is located in yangzhou city, formerly known as "gun sunvo company", also say "security river", is the sui and tang dynasties time by shu with the hills, all anhui dabie mountain east water hole flow people a section of the canal waterway. It has more than 50 hectares of sightseeing area, 6 km more run-length, a song water as jin belt, when the collection, exhibition like charng-er dance throwing the human five-color ribbon, form natural and moving. Later was renamed as "lake", because of qianlong poet wang kang hang will yangzhou safeguard river with hangzhou xihu made a comparison, wrote a song lauding safeguard river poem: "ChuiYang constantly meet resial overgrown, wild goose tooth hongqiao Yan; and also is drawing a pot of gold, pin reason should be called lake." From now on "lake" as a formal name, Chinese and foreign famous. Obscure, be like in attracting we, to enter the defence. Li or: "old west phrase, the fireworks march HuangHe to yangzhou". Yangzhou lennon-mccartney lake namely. Now as national key scenic area. For our country's famous lake lake landscape, located in yangzhou city, northwest, since the ancient times is jiangnan's resorts. Lake area 103.7 hectares, including the surface area 49.9 hectares, national key scenic shu Oregon - a central part of lake scenic area, gentle and graceful tortuous lake way with spring willow, connects string four bridge YanYu, XuYuan, small golden hill, ChuiTai, the five pavilions bridge, white dagoba, 24 bridge, exquisite flowers bound, enghish spring machine, hope spring floor Yin month teahouse, lakeside promenade, rock flow Cong, static incense bookstore cross-strait attractions, such as peremptory a picture of a natural beauty of Chinese painting scroll. The lake twists and turns, but very impressive, as if fairy stretch of belt, MeiTai moving. In qing dynasty, emperor kangxi and qianlong two several occasions NaXun yangzhou, local landlord grabbed orchard, then it "gardens of the filling, armor in the world". "ChuiYang constantly meet resial overgrown, wild goose tooth hongqiao Yan; and also is drawing a pot of gold, pin reason should be called lake." Generations of poet scholars like lake compared to comely graceful girl, which is different from enchanting fleshy hangzhou west lake. The scope of speaking, lake son history to the west, the male shrine big hongqiao, causeway spring willow, west round curved water, small white, golden hill, the five pavilions bridge, to the kuanyinshan stops, and lake park is from causeway spring willow to kuanyinshan. Three kilometers, four miles-new lake lake are spread many small chic, vitalizedwith buildings. Some stretch into the lake, and some frame in Persia surface, some secluded spot, some built in the mountains, each stance diversity, qing despiseth abstruse Yangzhou is a culture-enriched, past politicians, writers, artists, artists gathered in yangzhou, many are left classics poetry, calligraphy and painting, music and dance, also left many beautiful legend story. Therefore, in the appreciation of beauty visit lake xiuse when, also can saying is reading a rich content historical records, enrich people's knowledge, allows people to get the sublimation of mind. Lake garden existing natural scenery and rich culture and history, ever-green daughters, wind YueXi, make the morning a boundless xiyanglou lake unreal. Lake scenic spot after years of building, become extraordinarily charming spectacular. Especially until the beauties of spring comes, jiangnan spends march yangzhou, stroll and lake bank, but they saw a few steps a willow, like green mist of gentle and lovely and moving, plus camellia, pomegranates, BiTao cuckoo, such enchanting jiulong company, more sleep graally elegant, gentle and graceful much appearance, all kinds of poetic all shows among them.

7. 介绍西湖用英语 怎样介绍

Lying in Hangzhou City of Zhejiang Province, the West Lake is a world famous tourist spot. Embraced by green hills on three sides. 坐落于浙江省杭州市,西湖是一个世界闻名的旅游景点,三面被青山环绕。
the whole lake is divided into 5 sections, namely the Outer Lake, North Inner Lake, West Inner lake, Yue Lake and Little South Lake, by Gu hill, Sudi Causeway, Baiti Causeway and Ruangong Mound. 整个湖分为5个部分,命名为外湖、北里湖、西里湖、岳湖和小南湖。孤山、苏堤、白堤和阮功山(?)。the beauty of the west lake lies in its lingering charm that survives the changes of seasons in a year and of hours in a day.西湖的美和韵味来自于她每年不同季节的变化和每天每小时的变化。

然后你可以讲讲西湖十景是什么...there are ten sights in west lake, which are 1.苏堤春晓Spring Dawn at Su Causeway 2.曲苑风荷Lotus Stirred by Breeze in Quyuan Garden 3.平湖秋月Autumn Moon over the Calm Lake 4.断桥残雪 Melting Snow Scene on the Broken Bridge5.柳浪闻莺Orioles Singing in the Willows 6.花港观鱼Viewing Fish at Flower Pond 7.雷峰西照 Leifeng Pagoda Silhouette adainst the Sunset 8.双峰插云Doubles Peaks Kissing the Sky 9.南屏晚钟 Evening Bell Ringing at Nanping Hill10.三潭印月Three Pools Mirroring the Moon

8. 英文的西湖的介绍

西湖十景 Xihu ten scenery

苏堤春晓 Su Di spring day dawn
双峰插云 The split-blip inserts the cloud
三潭印月 Three pools reflecting the moon
曲院风荷 Tune courtyard wind-load
平湖秋月 Pinghu harvest moon
南屏晚钟 South screen Wan Zhong
柳浪闻莺 Liu Langwen hawk
雷峰夕照 Thunder peak evening glow
花港观鱼 Colored port view fish
断桥残雪 Breaks the bridge remnant snow
西湖十景介绍

西湖十景形成于南宋时期,基本围绕西湖分布,有的就位于湖上。苏堤春晓、曲苑风荷、平湖秋月、断桥残雪、柳浪闻莺、花港观鱼、雷峰夕照、双峰插云、南屏晚钟、三潭印月,西湖十景个擅其胜,组合在一起又能代表古代西湖胜景精华,所以无论杭州本地人还是外地山水客都津津乐道,先游为快。

1、苏堤春晓 苏堤南起南屏山麓,北到栖霞岭下,全长近三公里,她是北宋大诗人苏东坡任杭州知州时,疏浚西湖,利用挖出的葑泥构筑而成。后人为了纪念苏东坡治理西湖的功绩将她命名为苏堤。长堤卧波,连接了南山北山,给西湖增添了一道妩媚的风景线。南宋时,苏堤春晓被列为西湖十景之首,元代又称之为“六桥烟柳”而列入钱钱十景,足见她自古就深受人们喜爱。
寒冬一过,苏堤犹如一位翩翩而来的报春使者,杨柳夹岸,艳桃灼灼,更有湖波如镜,映照倩影,无限柔情。最动人心的,莫过于晨曦初露,月沉西山之时,轻风徐徐吹来,柳丝舒卷飘忽,置身堤上,勾魂销魂。
苏堤长堤延伸,六桥起伏,为游人提供了可以悠闲漫步而又观瞻多变的游赏线。走在堤、桥上,湖山胜景如画图般展开,万种风情,任人领略。苏堤上的六座拱桥,自南向北依名为映波、锁澜、望山、压堤、东浦和跨虹。桥头所见,各领风骚:映波桥与花港公园又相邻,垂杨带跨雨,烟波摇漾;锁澜桥近看小瀛洲,远望保叔塔,近实远虚;望山桥上西望,丁家山岚翠可挹,双峰插云巍然入目;压堤桥约居苏堤南北的黄金分割位,旧时又是湖船东来西去的水道通行口,“苏堤春晓”景碑亭就在桥南;东浦桥有理由怀疑是“束浦桥的讹传,这里是湖上观日出佳点之一;跨虹桥看雨后长空彩虹飞架,湖山沐晖,如入仙境。交通情况:乘507、504、K4、游2路苏堤站下。

2、曲苑风荷 曲院风荷,以夏日观荷为主题,承苏堤春晓而居西湖十景第二位。“曲院”原是南宋朝廷开设的酿酒作坊,位于今灵隐路洪春桥附近,濒临当时的西湖湖岸,近岸湖面养殖荷花,每逢夏日,和风徐来,荷香与酒香四处飘逸,令人不饮亦醉。南宋诗人王洧有诗赞道:“避暑人归自冷泉,埠头云锦晚凉天。爱渠香阵随人远,行过高桥方买船。”后曲院逐渐衰芜,湮废。清康熙帝品题西湖十景后,在苏堤跨虹桥畔建曲院风荷景碑亭。遗留下来的,只不过是一处小小庭院院前湖面小小荷花一片而已。
曲院风荷最引人注目的仍是夏日赏荷。公园内大小荷花池中栽培了上百个品种的荷花,其中特别迷人的要数风荷景区。这里以水面为主,分布着红莲、白莲、重台莲、洒金莲、并蒂莲等等名种荷花,莲叶田田,菡萏妖娆。水面上架设了造型各异的小桥,人从桥上过,如在荷中行,人倚花姿,花映人面,花,人两相恋。交通情况:乘507、538、15路曲院风荷站下。

3、平湖秋月 平湖秋月景区位于白堤西端, 孤山南麓,濒临外西湖。其实,作为西湖十景之一, 南宋时平湖秋月并无固定景址,这从当时以及元,明两朝文人赋咏此景的诗词多从泛归舟夜湖,舟中赏月的角度抒写不难看出,如南宋孙锐诗中有“月冷寒泉凝不流, 棹歌何处泛舟”之句; 明洪瞻祖在诗中写道:“秋舸人登绝浪皱,仙山楼阁镜中尘。“留传千古的明万历年间的西湖十景木刻版画中,《平湖秋月》一图也仍以游客在湖船中举头望月为画面主体。
位于景区偏西处的湖天一碧楼,原是清末民初犹太富商,“冒险家”哈同的私人别墅“罗苑”中的遗物,后来成为中国现代新兴木刻运动的摇篮枣--八艺社所在地。如今,这里辟为西泠书画院,为湖山胜景更添一份书卷气。交通情况:27路、7路岳坟站下。

4、断桥残雪 断桥,今位于白堤东端。在西湖古今诸多大小桥梁中,她的名气最大。据说,早在唐朝,断桥就已建成,时人张祜《题杭州孤山寺》诗中就有“断桥”一词。明人汪珂玉《西子湖拾翠余谈》有一段评说西湖胜景的妙语:“西湖之胜,晴湖不如雨湖,雨湖不如月湖,月湖不如雪湖......能真正领山水之绝者,尘世有几人哉!”地处江南的杭州,每年雪期短促,大雪天更是罕见。一旦银妆素裹,便会营造出与常时,常景迥然不同的雪湖胜况。
今日断桥,是一九二一年重建的拱形独孔环洞石桥,长八点八米,宽八点六米,单孔净跨六点一米,年前曾经大修,但古朴淡雅的风貌基本未变。桥东堍有康熙御题景碑亭,亭侧建水榭,题额“云水光中”,青瓦朱栏,飞檐翘角,与桥,亭构成西湖东北隅一幅古典风格的画图。
明画家李流芳《西湖卧游图题跋 --断桥春望》称 :“往时至湖上,从断桥一望魂销欲死。还谓所知,湖之潋滟熹微,大约如晨光之着树,明月之入庐。盖山水映发,他处即有澄波巨浸,不及也。”由此观之,断桥观瞻,可得湖山之神髓,岂独残雪!交通情况:K7断桥残雪站下。

5、柳浪闻莺 今日柳浪闻莺,经过近四十多年不断的开发和建设,由当年帝王享受的御花园,演变为普通老百姓的大乐园。她仍以青翠柳色和婉啭莺鸣作为公园景观基调,在沿湖长达千米的堤岸上和园路主干道路沿途载种垂柳及狮柳,醉柳,浣沙柳等特色柳树。在园中部主景区辟闻莺馆,又在距闻莺馆不远处置巨型网笼“百鸟天堂”,营造烟花三月,柳丝飘舞,莺声清丽的氛围。闻莺馆东面,以草坪和密林带为主形成友谊园景区,引种了一批日本樱花,草坪北侧铺石砌台,矗立着”日中不再战纪念碑。闻莺馆西侧,是柳浪闻莺重建时填平水荡沼泽而营造的大草坪,草色遥连西湖碧波青山,大草坪北侧,是迁建来此的康熙御题柳浪闻莺景亭碑;南侧种植了一片高大的乔木树林,与草坪,柳岸及湖光山色构成富于层面,角度变化的生动图景。
公园北部早先的钱王祠,改建成江南私家园林风格,布局的庭院景区,沿用“聚景园”旧称命名。 园内亭台楼榭,假山泉池,小桥流水,矮墙漏窗,奇花异草,各据其位,合为胜景,全园曲径通幽,别有天地。
公园东南辟为群众游园文娱活动场所,建起了露天舞台,成为杭州市民和八方游客晨间锻炼,假日休闲和节日庆典的好去处。 每到夏秋季节,这里又是消暑纳凉“夜花园”,歌舞,戏曲,电影和内容多样,形式丰富,不定期举办的各种各样的花展,灯会民俗风情表演等,吸引着人们。交通情况:乘K4、38路清波门站下。

6、花港观鱼 花港观鱼公园位于苏堤南段以西,在西里湖与小南湖之间的一块半岛上。南宋时,内侍官允升曾在离这里不远的花家山下结庐建私家花园,园中花木扶疏,引水入池,蓄养五色鱼以供观赏怡情,渐成游人杂沓频频光顾之地,时称卢园又以地近花家山而名以花港。宫廷画师创作西湖十景组画时将它列入其中。清康熙三十八年(一六九九),皇帝玄烨驾临西湖,照例题书花港观鱼景目,用石建碑于鱼池畔。后来乾隆下江南游西湖时,又有诗作题刻于碑阴,诗中有句云:“花家山下流花港,花著鱼身鱼嘬花”。
今日花港观鱼是一座占地二十余公顷的大型公园,全园分为红鱼池,牡丹园,花港,大草坪,密林地五个景区。交通情况:乘K4、538、K599路苏堤站下。

7、雷峰夕照 雷峰,位于净慈寺前,为南屏山向北伸展的余脉,濒湖勃然隆重起,林木葱郁。其册虽小巧玲珑,名气在湖上却是数一数二,因为山巅曾有吴越时建造的雷峰塔,是西湖众多古塔中最为风光也最为风流的一塔,可惜七十余年前倒掉了塔倒山虚,连山名也换成了夕照山。西湖南岸这座三面临水呈半岛状的名山,当年曾为南宋御花园占据。一九四九年以后,山上种埴了大量香樟、枫香、榆树等观赏树木,夕照林涛,景色依然富丽。交通情况:K4,游1到净寺下。

8、双峰插云 巍巍天目山东走,其余脉的一支,遇西湖而分弛南北形成西湖风景名胜区的南山、北山。其中的南高峰与北高峰古时均为僧人所占,山巅建佛塔,遥相对峙,迥然高于群峰之上。春秋佳日,岚翠雾白,塔尖入云,时隐时显,远望气势非同一般。南宋时,两峰插云列为西湖十景之一清康熙帝改题为双峰插云,建景碑亭于洪春桥畔。其时双峰古塔毁圮已久,以至连此景原有的内涵也一度难为人知‘插云’者虚言也。设景碑亭于此,实为权宜之计。“浮图对立晓崔巍,积翠浮空霁蔼迷。试向凤凰山上望,南高天近北烟低”。这是南宋诗人王洧的《两峰插云》诗,它告诉人 们:双峰插云的景观。
双峰插云虽然自古至今其观赏的地点和方式迭经变化,但南、北两面三刀高峰都是西湖妖山中极富登临之胜的著名山峰却至今未变。南高峰临折西湖,峰高二百五十七米,登山途中,峻岩显露,绝壁峥嵘。登上山巅向东俯瞰,西湖全景历历在目不是画图,胜似画图。北高峰海拔三百十四,是灵隐寺的坐山,从寺西侧上山,石磴多至数千级, 盘折回绕三十六弯,沿途山溪清流回转,林木重叠,古人有诗赞道:‘一路松声长带雨, 半空岚气总成云’。山东侧,建有西湖叭一的载人索道,全长六成余米,上下山往返只需六七分钟。交通情况:乘507、游2路洪春桥站下。

9、南屏晚钟 南屏晚钟,也许是西湖十景中问世最早的景目。北宋末即赫有名的画家张择端曾经画过《南屏晚钟图》。尽管此图远不如他的《清明上河图》那么蜚声画坛,但却被记载于明人《天水冰山录》中。南屏山,绵延横陈于西湖南岸,山高不过百米,山体延伸却长达千余米。山上怪石耸秀,绿树惬眼。晴好日 ,满山岚翠在蓝天白云得衬托下 秀色可餐,遇雨雾天,云烟遮遮掩掩,山峦好象翩然起舞,飘渺空灵,若即若离。后周显得元年(九五四),吴越国主钱弘叔在南屏山麓建佛寺慧日永明院,后来成为与灵隐寺并峙于南北的西湖两大佛教道场之一的净慈寺。
南屏山麓另一座著名的佛刹兴教寺始建于北宋开宝五年(九七二),它曾是佛教天台宗山家派的大本营。净慈寺、兴教寺加上附近的中小寺庙,形成继灵隐、天竺之后湖上又一佛寺群落,晨钟幕鼓,焚贝佛号,香烟烛光,南屏山从此添了‘佛国山’的别称南屏晚钟的情韵,悠然成型。南屏山一带山岭由石灰岩构成,山体多孔穴,加以山峰岩壁立若屏障,每当佛寺晚钟敲响,钟声振荡频率传到山上,岩石、洞穴等为其所迫,加速了声波的振动,振幅急遽增大后形成共振。岩石、洞穴便随之产生音箱效应,增强了共鸣。同时,钟声还以相同的频率飞向西湖上空,直达西湖彼岸,碰上对岸由火成岩构成的葛岭、回音迭起。交通情况:K4,游1到净寺下。

10、三潭印月 三潭印月岛又名小瀛洲,与湖心亭,阮公墩合称为湖上三岛。全岛连水面在内面积约七公顷,南北有曲桥相通,东西以土堤相连桥堤呈“十”字形交叉,将岛上水面一分为四水面外围是环形堤埂。从空中俯瞰,岛上陆地形如一个特大的“田”字,呈现出湖中有岛,岛中有湖,水景称胜的特色在西湖十景中独具一格,为我国江南水上园林的经典之作。 明万历三十五年(一六零七),钱塘县令聂心汤取湖中葑泥在岛周围筑堤坝,初成湖中湖,作为放生之所。后人在岛南湖中建造三座瓶形小石塔,称为“三潭”,清初岛上又加营建筑曲桥,堂轩,沿内湖环植木芙蓉,复经清光绪间退休将领彭玉麟在此营造别墅,小瀛洲初具风貌。
三潭印月景观富层次,空间多变化,建筑布局匠心独运。从岛北码头上岸,经过先贤祠等两座建筑,即步入九曲平桥,桥上有开网亭,亭亭亭,康熙御碑亭,我心相印亭四座造型各异的亭子,让人走走停停,歇歇看看,或谈笑,或留影,流连观照,饱览美景。
九曲桥东,隔水与一堵白粉短墙相望。墙两端了无衔接,形若屏风。但粉墙上开启四只花饰精美的漏窗,墙内墙外空间隔而不断,相互渗透。墙外游人熙熙攘攘,墙内却幽雅宁静,咫尺之间兀自大异其趣。交通情况:由西湖坐船前往。

9. 西湖十景景点用英文介绍

West Lake
The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautiful and fertile shores of the East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay. The lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers. The view of the West Lake is simply enchanting, which offers many attractions for tourists at home and abroad.

Tiger-running Spring
The legend goes that two tights ran there and made a hole where a spring gushed out. The Longjing Tea and the Tiger-running Spring water are always reputed as the "Two Wonders of the West Lake".

The Lingyin Monastery
The Lingyin Monastery, or the Monastery of Soul's Retreat, is a famous historical site of the West Lake. Here exists the Lingyin Monastery, a famous ancient temple in China, in front of which there are Feilai Peak, Cold Spring, Longhong Cave and precious rock cave arts and queer and varied natural caves and gullies.

Spring Dawn at Su Causeway
It's a 2.8 km. long boulevard cutting across the south-north scenic area, and lined with trees and flowering plants. When Spring comes with crimson peach blossoms and green willows; the scenery is all the more charming. Strolling along the boulevard, one feels as if the West Lake were wakening in dawn mist. Young willows were ethereal, spring breeze so caressing, and birds were chirping in unison.

The Moon Reflected in Three Pools
"There are islands in the lake and three are lake on the islands." The three stone towers were first built in Yuanyou 4th year (1089) of the Song Dynasty, with the wonderful scenery of "one moon in the sky having three reflection in the lake", it is one of the wonderful scenes of the West Lake.

Notes:

1. West Lake 西湖
2. Tiger-running Spring 虎跑泉
3. The Lingyin Monastery 灵隐寺
4. Spring Dawn at Su Causeway 苏堤春晓
5. The Moon Reflected in Three Pools 三潭印月

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