海南文昌景點英文介紹
Ⅰ 急需海南景點的英語介紹！！
南-天涯海角英文介紹-天涯海角英語導游詞
[size=4]Fellow friends:
Welcome everybody to arrive motherland most South End city Sanya to go sightseeing the traveling. First asks everybody to turn on the glass to feel, the Hainan pure non- pollution air, the sunlight, the sea water, the sand beach and the good environment! Our vehicle now goes this road, is a Sanya most characteristic road - shore sea route. Left side of the vehicle, floats in the sea level that two small islands, is "east the hawk's-bill turtle state island" and "west the hawk's-bill turtle state island". East the hawk's-bill turtle state island now also not the to foreign countries opening up, west the hawk's-bill turtle state island invests more than 1 billion developments by the Taiwan merchant. Now becomes the tourist to feel the natural scenery and the entertainment best place, by the person is "aquatic small Penglai" these two islands is Sanya one of eight scenery "the wave floats the pair ". [/size]
[size=4] Has good which a speech said, comes Hainan not to come Sanya - to be equal to has not come Hainan, comes Sanya not to go to the ends of the earth - to be equal to has not come Sanya. That ends of the earth in where Inherits the China traditional culture the people are open the imagination like this the wing, locates the remote place in the ends of the earth. The ends of the earth are used for to describe remote difficulty with is near to, even if can be near to also must pass through thousand tribulation places. [/size]
[size=4] The ends of the earth tour area is situated with the Chinese most south City of Sanya western suburbs 26 kilometers place, we also take 20 minutes to be possible to arrive. Today each position rushed under the horizon cape many years desire to be very quick may realize. The ends of the earth tour are Hainan travel one of most splendid programs, is line of Hainan Subject Tune. Today lets us in a return nature, happy passed this happy day, leaves behind an unforgettable recollection. This scenic area mainly has the tropics beach granite scenic spot, the shopping area and the country club composition, integrates the tropics sea scenery, the historical vestige, the Chinese folk custom culture is a body traveling scenic spot, we mainly are tour this scenic area subject landscape, the horizon, the cape, south landscape and so on a day column. [/size][size=4][/size]
[size=4][/size]
[size=4] Each group friend, ends of the earth were very quick must arrive, then, how we did understand the ends of the earth We first may look from the wording that, simple mentions, the horizon is border of the day, the cape is angle of the sea. Believed such solid everybody is does not will satisfy. Usually thought the day is limitless, therefore does not matter the ends of the earth. But cape, also the sea bay is real solid, the cape is not everywhere all has Really was too ordinary, we said the cape is each present saw left side this Wang cape, this was angle of the sea. The obvious people usually said ends of the earth certainly not that simple, the ends of the earth are use for the shape with nominal to be remote but difficulty with are near to or must the place which can arrive after the untold hardships, thus it can be seen, from ancient to present, the people often said the ends of the earth certainly refer in particular to some place. Then, why chooses this place to call it the ends of the earth Is bringing this question, lets us tour together, uncovers the happy center this to confuse. [/size][size=4][/size]
[size=4] Now we already entered the ends of the earth tour area parking lot, we ride the view lathe finishing stops in here, this was "ties Ma Xuanche" the time, the tour time is a half hour, quite is perhaps laborious in the tour process. Because the scenic area horizon, the cape acts according to the horizon good hard labor, the cape road is endless. Selously builds. Everybody wants to see the horizon, the cape carved stone, needs to pass through a section of long tropics seacoasts sand beach to be able to arrive. Achieves after the destination, but also must the old route return, so can realize after the untold hardships the predecessor, rushes the ends of the earth taste. The millennium walks, ends of the earth, a this time life big pleasure. The friend, lets us go to the horizon is together the date, the cape embraces the month, is keeping this happy time.
This is we a carved stone which meet along the beach south, above the quarter has "the sea to sentence the day", what meaning sentences in here is Sentences for separates, the separation, the resolution meaning, may think the South China Sea separates with the south day in this. If our back is treating this megalith together, the surface faces south also can comprehend, also may say the sea the belt and south the day, separates or separates. Whether, also may so understand that, The earth, the sea, separates with the south day while this also is in this convergence. We have been turning head have a look, who is this writes writes? Is clear Kanghsi 53 years imperial envoy Miao the Cao soup side, patrols engraves to this topic, this time ends of the earth scenic spot at present discovered earliest carved stone.
Proceeds not to be able to go out 20 meters rice, in a seashore megalith, is the world-wide civilization "south a day column". Carved stone, "south a day column" On Funds is engraving, Xuantong Period first year four small characters, the signature at the end of the letter engraves, "Yongan Fan scaling ladder" inscription. "The Xuantong Period first year" also was "in 1909", Yongan was the geographic name, will be refers to "forever Anju" after the textual research, also is the present Guangxi celebrates the state area the manganese mountain county. "The Fan scaling ladder" is "south a day column" inscription author. Character step of month, Yongan sluice village person. Is born in the clear Tong two years, "the Fan scaling ladder" in Hainan for the official around 18 years, the Xuantong Period Yuan lunar new year's eve clear royal government corrupt is incompetent. The foreign big powers stream in, carves up the Chinese Qing Dynasty to occupy together beset with difficulties both at home and abroad, crisis-ridden in, is precarious, at that time 46 year-old "the Fan scaling ladder" took the post of the cliff state Knowledge State, painstakingly planned a business enterprise Hainan Island this quick barren land. Side one day patrols sees in startled Tao to this a stone column to be indomitable spirit, the surging emotions rush, are filled with emotion. Is correct is, "the country is prosperous, the ordinary man has the responsibility". Italy to the pen, "south a day column" four large brush-written Chinese characters finished a piece of writing at one go. Only sees the typeface solemnly, vigorous is powerful, writes down full, The word is near The aim is far. Completely is the day becomes quite the same as.
Ancient times the ancients "the place day circle", thought the earth is a square shape, therefore has four cardinal points view, the day is round, the day cage is covering "the square earth", earth four cardinal points separately has four is supporting the sky with the pillar, the like this south day as soon as leaned on has catered to the people's saying of place day circle. The people see this "south the day as soon as to lean on" greatly may not need to worry the day must collapse collapses down. [/size]
[size=4] South the day as soon as leans on in the independent stone rock pile, stands erect shore of in the South China Sea, Wonderful Great magnificent sight. South the day as soon as leans on the horizon which must tour with us behind, the cape constitutes the subject scenic area together three big landscapes. 1,986 edition two round Renminbi back designs use are this "south a day column" scenery chart.
Is extending the sand beach about 200, dead ahead more than 10 Mi Gao granite hill. Is the famous horizon carved stone locus. Yong Zheng 11 years, when no matter what the Chinese most South End cliff state Too Defends regulation is wise, one day, passed by the bay, in a megalith decision beach road, constructs the natural blockade, the crag goes against the blue sky, stands tall and erect the horizon, the green hill white clouds surrounds faces the mysterious sea breeze to blow, the initiation feeling, the topic has then written "the horizon" two characters. Is apart from now to have more than 260 years history, now took the traveling scenic area is open to the tourist, the fascinating horizon two characters it may be said a character continually city. [/size][size=4][/size]
[size=4] But the cape two characters, it is said were hands of the end of the Qing writer, although had all sorts of hearsays, but until now for a while is unable to textually research, but got up the inscription which could good intention, the round people ends of the earth dream, has let feel emotion the person and has the reason person in since birth the year, snuggled up to accompanies angle of the this sea, border of the day, watched this sea the mighty waves, was listening attentively to the summon which loved. Promises the manifesto once more which loves, lets the firm love story reappearance. [/size]
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[size=4] Has certainly had to give own family member, the relatives and friends, the sweetheart to "the ends of the earth" makes a phone call. Tells him (her) I also to worry about you in the ends of the earth. Delivers you a crystal same heart! [/size][size=4][/size]
Ⅱ 用英文介紹海南旅遊景點
已解決問題 收藏 轉載到QQ空間 誰有英語作文是介紹海南海口的 [ 標簽：海南 海口,作文,海口 ] SOSO用戶 回答:1 人氣:12 解決時間:2008-06-29 11:18 滿意答案 Haikou, known also as the 'Coconut City', is the capital of Hainan Province, China's second largest island. The city is the provincial administrative center of Hainan as well being the focus of the local economy, culture and transportation. Haikou stands at the northern end of Hainan Island, on the west bank of the Nan River estuary. This river is the longest on the island and the city's name appropriately means 'Mouth of the Sea'.
With the sea on three sides Haikou enjoys a long coastline that features excellent bathing beaches and sea side resorts. Holiday Beach is the most popular of these, while Xixiu Beach is where the National sailing and windsurfing teams train and hold competitions.
The downtown area of the city has an excellent environment with streets lined with coconut palms. Here there are modern and convenient public transport facilities and all that is best in a tropical seaside city that is pollution free and that meets the needs of the tourist in a friendly and welcoming way.
Besides its natural resources, Haikou has a number of important sites of historical interest. The Wugong Temple (The Five Official's Temple), the Tomb of Hai Rui and the Xiuying Emplacement each serve as reminders of the historical importance of Haikou.
Ⅲ 求海南各大知名景點的英語介紹
海南-天涯海角英文介紹-天涯海角英語導游詞
fellow
friends:
welcome
everybody
to
arrive
motherland
most
south
end
city
sanya
to
go
sightseeing
the
traveling.
first
asks
everybody
to
turn
on
the
glass
to
feel,
the
hainan
pure
non-
pollution
air,
the
sunlight,
the
sea
water,
the
sand
beach
and
the
good
environment!
our
vehicle
now
goes
this
road,
is
a
sanya
most
characteristic
road
-
shore
sea
route.
left
side
of
the
vehicle,
floats
in
the
sea
level
that
two
small
islands,
is
"east
the
hawk's-bill
turtle
state
island"
and
"west
the
hawk's-bill
turtle
state
island".
east
the
hawk's-bill
turtle
state
island
now
also
not
the
to
foreign
countries
opening
up,
west
the
hawk's-bill
turtle
state
island
invests
more
than
1
billion
developments
by
the
taiwan
merchant.
now
becomes
the
tourist
to
feel
the
natural
scenery
and
the
entertainment
best
place,
by
the
person
is
"aquatic
small
penglai"
these
two
islands
is
sanya
one
of
eight
scenery
"the
wave
floats
the
pair
".
（太長了，放不進去）
Ⅳ 描寫海南風景的優美英語句子
海岸帶景觀：在海南長達1528公里的海岸線上，沙岸約佔50-60%，沙灘寬數百米至數千米不等，向海面坡度一般為5度，緩緩延伸；多數地方風平浪靜，海水清澈，沙白如絮，清潔柔軟；岸邊綠樹成蔭，空氣清新；海水溫度一般為18-30攝氏度，陽光充足明媚，一年中多數時間可進行海浴、日光浴、沙浴和風浴。當今國際旅遊者喜愛的陽光、海水、沙灘、綠色、空氣這5個要素，海南環島沿岸均兼而有之。自海口至三亞東岸線就有60多處可辟為海濱浴場。環島沿海有不同類型濱海風光特色的景點，在東海岸線上，還有一種特殊的熱帶海岸森林景觀----紅樹林和一種熱帶特有的海岸地貌景觀----珊瑚礁，均具有較高的觀賞價值。目前，已在瓊山市東寨港和文昌市清瀾港等地建立了4個紅樹林保護區。
Coastal landscape: in hainan for the coastline, 1528 kilometers sand bank accounts for about 50-60, hundreds of meters wide beach to thousands of meters, to the sea for 5 degrees slope general, slowly extensions, In most places, such as water is clear, soft, clean flocculants was, The air is fresh, green, Seawater temperature is usually between 18-30 Celsius, sunny, most of the time in a year on the sea, sun, sand bath and shower bath. Today's international tourists like the sun, sea, beach, green, the air, the five key elements of hainan island coast are both. From haikou to three dongya shoreline has more than 60 can monarch seaside resort. There are different types of island coastal scenic seaside scenery features, on the east coast line, there is a special kind of tropical coast - mangrove forest landscape with a tropical peculiar coast landscape, has high - coral reefs of ornamental value. At present, has set up a file in the QiongShanShi fangcheng port and east village lanshi port and clear established four mangrove reserve.
山嶽、熱帶原始森林：海南島有海拔1000米以上的山峰81座，綿延起伏，山形奇特，氣勢雄偉。頗負盛名有的山頂部成鋸齒狀、形如五指的五指山，氣勢磅礴的鸚歌嶺，奇石疊峰的東山嶺，瀑布飛瀉的太平山，以及七仙嶺、類鋒嶺、吊羅山、霸王嶺等，均是登山旅遊和避暑勝地。海南的山嶽最具有特色的是密布著熱帶原始森林，最著名的有樂東縣尖峰嶺、昌江縣霸王嶺、陵水縣吊羅山和瓊中縣五指山等4個熱帶原始森林區，其中以尖峰嶺最為典型。
Tropical forests, mountains, hainan is 1,000 meters above the mountain at an altitude of 81, roll, its unusual shape, momentum majestic. Some of the great part into dentate, shaped like a wushan, majestic stone fold, delighted song ling feng, "the DongShanLing FeiXie waterfalls, and QiXian ling ling feng, DiaoLuoShan, BaWangLing, etc, are mountaineering tourism and summer resort. Hainan island is the most distinctive mountains of tropical forests densely covered, the most famous LeDong county has BaWangLing, LingShuiXian jianfengling, DiaoLuoShan and conunty participates in wushan 4 pristine tropical area, which is the most typical jianfengling.
珍禽異獸：為了保護物種，海南已建立若干個野生動物自然保護區和馴養場，其中有昌江縣霸王嶺黑冠長臂猿保護區、東方縣大田坡鹿保護區、萬寧市大洲島（金絲燕）保護區、陵水縣南灣半島獼猴保護區等。
Exotics: in order to protect the species, hainan has established several wildlife reserves and domesticated, there has been BaWangLing black crowned gibbon reserves, Oriental county area, WanNingShi field slope deer JinSiYan island (continents LingShuiXian south bay area), the monkey reserve etc. Peninsula,
大河、瀑布、水庫風光：南渡江、昌化江、萬泉河等河流，灘潭相間，蜿蜒有致，河水清澈，是旅遊觀景的好地方，尤以聞名全國的「萬泉河風光」最佳。大山深處的小河或山間小溪，洄於深山密林之中，中間大石迭置，瀑布眾多，尤其通什市的太平山瀑布、瓊中縣的百花嶺瀑布、五指山瀑布等久負盛名。海南島上還有不少水庫，特別是松濤、南扶、長茅、石碌等水庫具湖光山色之美，不是湖泊勝似湖泊。
The river, the waterfall, reservoir NaDuJiang: ChangHuaJiang, scenery, WanQuanHe etc, beach tam, river, water is clear, winding is a good place, junketing to WanQuanHe nationally famous for "best scenery. Deep in the mountains and rivers or mountain stream in the mountains, Hui dense, stone, falls among many stack, especially TongShenShi "falls, the conunty participates flowers ridge waterfalls, wu-shan waterfalls, etc. There are many reservoirs in hainan island, south and, especially, the pines, stone etc with favorable reservoir lake Geneva, beauty is not lakes lakes.
火山、溶洞、溫泉：歷史上的火山噴發，在海南島留下了許多死火山口。最為典型的一座是位於瓊山市石山海拔200多米的雙嶺，嶺上有2個火山口，中間連著一下凹的山脊，形似馬鞍，又名馬鞍嶺。該嶺附近的雷虎嶺火山口，羅京盤火山口也保存得十分完整而奇妙。千姿百態的喀斯特溶洞也有不少，著名的有三亞市的落筆洞、保亭縣的千龍洞、昌江縣的皇帝洞等。島上溫泉分布廣泛，多數溫泉礦化度低、溫度高、水量大、水質佳，大多屬於治療性溫泉，且溫泉所在區域景色宜人。興隆溫泉、南平溫泉、藍洋溫泉、七仙嶺溫泉、官塘溫泉和半嶺礦泉等，適於發展融觀光、療養、科研等為一體的旅遊。
A volcano, cave, hot springs: history of volcanic eruption in hainan island, leaving many dead volcano. The most typical of a QiongShanShi is located at an altitude of more than 200 meters of rock, double play has 2 crater, among the concave ridge, layouts, and MaAnLing name like the saddle. The ridge near LuoJing plate, volcanic crater LeiHuLing also preserved intact and wonderful is. Karst cave clusters, there are many famous BaoTing hole, the characters of sanya county, the emperor has thousands of longdong hole etc. Most widely distributed on the island, hot springs, low temperature, high salinity water, water treatment, mostly hot springs, and sex pleasant scenery area. Spring, spring, nanping, thriving LanYang spring, spring, spring QiXian ling ling spa and kwun tong, suitable for development of tourism, recuperate and scientific blend for tourism.
古跡名勝：具有歷史意義的古跡主要有：為紀念唐宋兩代被貶謫來海南島的李德裕等5位歷史名臣而修建的五公祠、北宋大文豪蘇東坡居瓊遺址----東坡書院以及為紀念蘇東坡而修建的蘇公祠、為巡雷瓊兵備道焦映漢所修建的瓊台書院、丘浚（明代名臣）之墓、海瑞（明代大清官）之墓，漢武帝派遺率兵入海南的伏波將軍為拯救兵馬而下令開鑿的漢馬伏波井，還有崖州古城、韋氏祠堂、文昌閣等等。革命紀念地有瓊崖縱隊司令部舊址、嘉積鎮紅色娘子軍紀念塑像、金牛嶺烈士陵園、白沙起義紀念館、宋氏祖居及宋慶齡陳列館等。
Historic sites: historic monuments are mainly: for two generations were demoted to tang and five LiDeYu hainan island MingChen history WuGongCi built in the northern and southern su dongpo su dongpo academy and -- Joan built to commemorate su dongpo SuGong temple, LeiQiongBing tour for JiaoYing way for the construction of college and QiuJun (Joan sets of Ming dynasty tomb of Shanghai, MingChen) (Ming dynasty), 18-year old emperor technical rate in the army for the salvation of hainan fubo clay and ordered a general of the han MaFuBo Wells and cliff state city, Webster's ancestral temple, it etc. Revolutionary commemoration of the qiongya column is the site of command, proct JinNiuLing statue, red women memorial sha memorial martyr cemetery, ancestral home and family, the uprising soong ching ling gallery, etc.
民族風情：除漢族外，世居海南島的少數民族有黎族、苗族、回族。各少數民族至今保留著許多質朴敦厚的民風民俗和獨特的生活習慣，使海南的社會風貌顯得豐富多彩。海南是我國唯一的黎族聚居區，黎族頗具特色的民族文化和風情，有獨特的旅遊觀光價值。
Han nationality amorous: except the demarcation of the ethnic minorities, hainan hui nationality is li, miao,. Ethnic minorities has retained many simple folk custom and the pursuit of the life habit, unique social features of hainan is rich and colorful. Hainan is China's only li ghetto, li featured culture and customs, has a unique tourism value.
熱帶作物及田園風光：海南島上種植了大量的熱帶作物，極大地豐富了自然景觀。遊人上島既可欣賞熱帶田園風光，增長見識，又可品嘗到熱帶水果，一飽口福。
Tropical crops and pastoral scenery: hainan island grew a lot of tropical crops, greatly enriched natural landscape. Visitors can enjoy tropical us.membership number idyllic scenery, informative, and can enjoy tropical fruit, a festival.
Ⅳ 文昌地理位置英文介紹
文昌，古稱紫貝，自西漢建置已有2100多年歷史，為海南三大歷史古邑之一，海南閩南文化發源地，海南文昌航天發射中心所在地，是中國第四座航天之城，處於瓊北綜合經濟區域「一小時經濟圈」、「海澄文」一體化綜合經濟圈，瓊北重要的經濟、文化、交通、科技、旅遊區域中心之一。
Ⅵ 英語作文 海南旅遊景點
海南-天涯海角英文介紹-天涯海角英語導游詞 Fellow friends: Welcome everybody to arrive motherland most South End city Sanya to go sightseeing the traveling. First asks everybody to turn on the glass to feel, the Hainan pure non- pollution air, the sunlight, the sea water, the sand beach and the good environment! Our vehicle now goes this road, is a Sanya most characteristic road - shore sea route. Left side of the vehicle, floats in the sea level that two small islands, is "east the hawk's-bill turtle state island" and "west the hawk's-bill turtle state island". East the hawk's-bill turtle state island now also not the to foreign countries opening up, west the hawk's-bill turtle state island invests more than 1 billion developments by the Taiwan merchant. Now becomes the tourist to feel the natural scenery and the entertainment best place, by the person is "aquatic small Penglai" these two islands is Sanya one of eight scenery "the wave floats the pair ". （太長了，放不進去）
Ⅶ 急求海南的英文介紹
Hainan (help·info) (Chinese: 海南; pinyin: Hǎinán) is the smallest province of the People's Republic of China, located off the southern coast of the country. It consists of several islands, the largest of which is also called Hainan Island (Hainan Dao). When speaking of "Hainan" in Chinese, it is usually the main Hainan Island that is referred to. The PRC government claims Hainan's territories to extend to the southern Spratly Islands, Paracel Islands and other disputed marine territory. Hainan is also known as the largest Special Economic Zone laid out by Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping in the late 1980s.
[edit] History
Hainan Island was called the Pearl Cliffs (珠崖 Zhūyá), Fine Jade Cliffs (瓊崖 Qióngyá), and the Fine Jade Land (瓊州 Qióngzhōu). The latter two gave rise to the province's abbreviation, Qióng (瓊 in Simplified Chinese), referring to the greenery cover on the island.
Hainan first enters written Chinese history in 110 BC, when the Han Dynasty established a military garrison there. Settlement by mainlanders was slow however and from early on the island was considered to be fit only for exiles. It was in this period that the Li people arrived from Guangxi Province and displaced the island's aboriginal Austronesian-speaking peoples.
In Wu Kingdom of the Three Kingdoms Period, Hainan was the Zhuya Commandery (珠崖郡).
Under the Song Dynasty, Hainan came under the control of Guangxi Province, and for the first time large numbers of Han Chinese arrived, settling mostly in the north. Under the Yuan Dynasty (AD 1206-1368) it became an independent province, but was placed under Guangdong Province ring the Ming Dynasty in 1370. In the 16th and 17th centuries large numbers of Chinese from Fujian and Guangdong began migrating to Hainan, pushing the Li into the highlands in the southern half of the island. In the 18th century the Li rebelled against the government - who brought in mercenaries from the Miao people regions of Guizhou Province. Many of the Miao settled on the island and their descendants live in the western highlands to this day.
Hainan was made an independent province again in 1912 under the name Ch'iung-yai Island, but by 1921 it was incorporated once more into Guangdong Province. During the 1920s and 30s Hainan was a hotbed of Communist activity, especially after a bloody crackdown in Shanghai, the Republic of China in 1927 drove many Communists into hiding. The Communists and the Li natives fought a vigorous guerrilla campaign against the Japanese occupation of 1939-45, but in retaliation over one third of the male population were killed by the Japanese. After the Japanese surrender in 1945 the Nationalist Party (KMT) re-established control. Hainan was one of the last areas of China controlled by the Chiang Kai-Shek's KMT. From March to May 1950, the Landing Operation on Hainan Island (Chinese: 海南島登陸戰役; Pinyin: Hǎinándǎo Dēnglù Zhànyì) captured the island for the Chinese communists.
The Communists resumed development of the island along the lines established by the Japanese, but the results were limited by the island's isolation, its humid and typhoon-prone climate, and its continuing reputation as a place of danger and exile by mainland Chinese. In 1988 the island was again made a separate province, and was designated a Special Economic Zone in an effort to increase investment.
During the mid-1980s, when Hainan was still part of the Guangdong Province, a 14-month episode of marketing zeal by Hainan Special District Administrator Lei Yu* put Hainan's pursuit of provincial status under a cloud. It involved the ty-free imports from Hong Kong of 90,000 Japanese-made cars and trucks at a cost of C¥ 4,500,000,000 (US$ 1,500,000,000), and exporting them—with the help of local naval units—to the mainland, making 150 % profits. By comparison, only 10,000 vehicles were imported into Hainan since 1950. In addition, it involved further consignments of 2.9 million TV sets, 252,000 videocassette recorders & 122,000 motorcycles. The money was taken from the 1983 central gov't funds destined for the construction of the island's transportation infrastructure (roads, railways, airports, harbours) over the next 10 years.
The central government funds were deemed insufficient by the Hainan authorities for the construction of the island's other infrastructures (water works, power stations, telecommunications, etc.) and had taken a very liberal interpretation of the economic and trade regulations for Hainan & 13 other coastal cities — the regulations did not mention on prohibiting the re-selling of second hand goods. Some of the proceeds, from unsold units, were later retrieved by the central gov't to re-finance the special district.
[* Later, Vice Mayor of Shenzhen SEZ (05.1985—01.1988), Executive Vice Mayor of Guangzhou (01.1988—04.1992) & Vice Chairman of Guangxi AR (04.1992—01.1996).]
[edit] Subdivisions
Hainan uses a slightly different administrative system from the other provinces of China. Most other provinces are divided entirely into prefecture-level divisions, each of which is then divided entirely into county-level divisions. County-level divisions generally do not come directly under the province. In Hainan, nearly all county-level divisions (the 4 districts excepted) come directly under the province. This method of division of e to Hainan's relatively sparse population.
The political divisions of Hainan are:
2 prefecture-level cities:
Haikou City (海口市 Hǎikǒu Shì), subdivided into 4 county-level districts:
Longhua District (龍華區 Lónghuá Qū)
Xiuying District (秀英區 Xiùyīng Qū)
Qiongshan District (瓊山區 Qióngshān Qū)
Meilan District (美蘭區 Měilán Qū)
Sanya City (三亞市 Sānyà Shì)
16 county-level divisions directly under the province, with no intermediate prefecture level:
6 county-level cities
Wenchang City (文昌市 Wénchāng Shì)
Qionghai City (瓊海市 Qiónghǎi Shì)
Wanning City (萬寧市 Wànníng Shì)
Wushan City (五指山市 Wǔzhǐshān Shì)
Dongfang City (東方市 Dōngfāng Shì)
Danzhou City (儋州市 Dānzhōu Shì)
4 counties
Lingao County (臨高縣 Língāo Xiàn)
Chengmai County (澄邁縣 Chéngmài Xiàn)
Ding'an County (定安縣 Dìng'ān Xiàn)
Tunchang County (屯昌縣 Túnchāng Xiàn)
6 autonomous counties
Changjiang Li Autonomous County (昌江黎族自治縣 Chāngjiāng Lízú Zìzhìxiàn)
Baisha Li Autonomous County (白沙黎族自治縣 Báishā Lízú Zìzhìxiàn)
Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County (瓊中黎族苗族自治縣 Qióngzhōng Lízú Miáozú Zìzhìxiàn)
Lingshui Li Autonomous County (陵水黎族自治縣 Língshuǐ Lízú Zìzhìxiàn)
Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County (保亭黎族苗族自治縣 Bǎotíng Lízú Miáozú Zìzhìxiàn)
Ledong Li Autonomous County (樂東黎族自治縣 Lèdōng Lízú Zìzhìxiàn)
There is also the Office of West, South, and Central Sands Archipelagos, which oversees the South China Sea Islands: the Xisha (Paracel Islands), Zhongsha (Macclesfield Bank), and Nansha (Spratly Islands). The Spratlys are in reality disputed and divided among China and several neighbouring countries, while the Macclesfield Bank is claimed by the People's Republic of China, the Republic of China (Taiwan), and Vietnam, but administered by no one.
The cities and counties of Hainan are divided into 218 township-level divisions, including 181 townships, 20 towns, and 17 subdistricts.
Hainan was historically part of Guangdong Province and Guangxi Province, being as such, it was the Qiongya Circuit (瓊崖道) in 1912 (the establishment of the Republic of China). In 1921, it was planned to become a Special Administrative Region (瓊崖特別行政區); in 1944, it became Hainan Special Administrative Region with 16 counties containing the South China Sea Islands.
On May 1, 1950 (under the PRC), the Special Administrative Region became an Administrative Region Office (海南行政區公署), a branch of the Guangdong provincial government. On October 1, 1984, it became the Hainan Administrative Region (海南行政區), with a People's Government, and finally as province separate from Guangdong four years later.
[edit] Geography
Satellite image of Hainan
Topography (heights in metres)Hainan, separated by the Qiongzhou Strait (瓊州海峽) from the Leizhou Peninsula (雷州半島) of Guangdong, is the largest island administered by the People's Republic of China. However, the PRC claims it's the second largest island since Taiwan is considered the largest. To the West of Hainan is the Gulf of Tonkin. Wu Mountain (1,876 m) is the highest mountain in the island.
In the official PRC territorial claim, Hainan Province includes not just one island, but also some 200 South China Sea Islands. The containment of the South China Sea Islands makes Hainan Province have a very large water body, but disproportionally small land area. James Shoal (曾母暗沙 Zengmu Ansha), which is presently marked by the PRC, signifies the country's southernmost border. But the Malaysians also claim it is on their continental shelf.
[edit] Climate
Hainan has a tropical moist monsoonal climate. Its annual temperature change is less than 15 degrees Celsius. The coldest months are January and February when the temperatures drop to 16 to 21 degrees Celsius; the hottest months are July and August, and the temperatures are 25 to 29 degrees Celsius. Except for the mountainous regions in the central part of the island, the daily average temperature in Hainan is above 10 degrees Celsius, and the integrated temperature ring the growing season of the crops reaches 8000 to 9000 degree Celsius-days. The summer in the north is swelteringly hot and, for more than 20 days in a year, the temperature can be higher than 35 degrees Celsius. The average annual precipitation is 1500 to 2000 mm, and may be as high as 2400 mm in central and eastern areas, and as low as 900 mm in the coastal areas of the southwest. The eastern part of Hainan lies in the path of typhoons, and 70% of the annual precipitation is derived from typhoons and the summer rainy season. Major flooding occurs e to the typhoons and they can cause many problem for the local residents.
[edit] Rivers and lakes
Most of the rivers in Hainan originate in the central area of the island and flow radially in different directions. The Nan River in the northern part of the island is 314 km long, and its tributary, the Xinwu River, is 109 km long; the Changhua River in the west is 230 km long; and the Wanquan River in the east is 162 km long. Evaporation ring the dry season around the coastal areas greatly reces the flow of the rivers.
There are very few natural lakes in Hainan. There is a well-known artificial reservoir, the Songtao Reservoir, in the central-north area.
[edit] Economy
Since the 1980s, Hainan province has been a Special Economic Zone of China. The province has a reputation for being a "Wild West" area. Hainan Island is largely untouched by instrialisation and there are few factories.
The economy is not subject to the policies of the mainland.
Its nominal GDP for 2004 was 76.94 billion yuan (US$9.55 billion), making it the 4th smallest in all of the PRC and contributes just 0.5% to the entire country's economy. Its GDP per capita was 8,270 yuan (US$998).
[edit] Demographics
Ethnolinguistic Groups of Hainan, 1967 (See entire map, which includes a key)In 2000, the ethnic groups of Hainan included the Han Chinese, known as the Hainanese, who currently make a majority (83% of the population); the Li people (16% of the population); the Miao (Hmong) (0.8%) and the Zhuang (0.7%). The Li are the largest indigenous group on the island in terms of population. Also found on the island are the Utsuls, descendants of Cham refugees, who are classified as Hui by the Chinese government.
There are 90,000 Buddhist Hainanese, and 6,500 Muslims. Because Hainan was a point in the travel route of missionaries, there are many Christians: 35,000 Protestants and 4,100 Catholics. Most, if not all, of the 6,500 Muslim Hainanese mentioned above are Hui Chinese living near Sanya.
The Han Chinese of Hainan speak a variant of the Min Nan Chinese language, known as Hainanese. Standard Cantonese is understood by many local Hainanese. English is understood by some of the younger generation, but Hainan still largely remains a non-English speaking environment. The Li people have their own language, as do the Miao and Zhuang. The latter three groups would usually speak Standard Mandarin as a second language.
[edit] Famous people
The poet Su Dongpo (1036-1101) popularized Hainan's isolation and exoticness when he was exiled there under the Song dynasty. The Dongpo Academy was built on the site of the residence where he lived in exile.
Hai Rui (1514-1587) was a famous Chinese official of the Ming dynasty. His name has come down in history as a model of honesty and integrity in office.
The most famous natives of Hainan are the sisters Song Qingling (Soong Ch'ing-ling), wife of Sun Yatsen, and Song Meiling (Soong Mei-ling), wife of Chiang Kai-shek and a vigorous lobbyist on behalf of the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) in the United States.
[edit] Food
Hainan cuisine is said to be "lighter, with mild seasonings." A lot of local taste is mixed with the Han Chinese taste. The most famous dish is Hainanese chicken rice.
[edit] Tourism
As Hainan Island is not heavily instrialised, its greenery, together with its beautiful beaches and clean air, make it a popular tourist attraction. The island is accessible through ferry links with Guangdong province, as well as air links. There are two airports, Meilan Airport in Haikou, and Phoenix Airport in Sanya.
In December 2004, the Guangdong-Hainan passenger railway link opened, connecting Guangzhou in Guangdong province on the mainland to Hainan Island. The complete trip, which includes crossing the Qiongzhou Strait by ferry, takes a total of 12 hours. The project cost $583 million US and is expected to greatly enhance Hainan's tourism and economic development. This is important because Hainan currently lags well behind Shenzhen and Zhuhai special economic zones, which border Hong Kong and Macao, respetively.
Hainan Island is often divided into eight regions for tourism purposes Hainan Island: Haikou and area (Haikou, Qiongshan, Ding'an); the Northeast (Wenchang); the Central East Coast (Qionghai, Ding'an); the South East Coast; the South (Sanya); the West Coast (Ledong, Dongfang, Changilang); the North West (Danzhou, Lingao, Chengmai); and the Central Highlands (Baisha, Qiongzhong, and Wushan/Tongzha).
Haikou is the province's capital and contains interesting historic sites. Also known as Coconut City, Haikou is a major port. The Five Official's Temple consists of five traditional temples and halls that were built in honour of five officials of the Tang (618-907) and Song (960-1279) dynasties. These officials were banished to Hainan for periods ranging from 11 days to 11 years for speaking out against what they felt were wrong practices by the Emperors. (It is perhaps significant that the establishment of the Five Officials Temple in the late 19th century coincides with a time when China's territorial integrity was under threat, and that several of the officials honoured here were exiled for espousing aggressive policies on the recapture of the north of China from the Jurchens ring the Southern Song dynasty.)
Luhuitou Peninsula. The word "luhuitou" means "Deer Looking Back" in Chinese.Xiuying Fort Barbette was built in 1891 to defend the southeastern corner of China ring the Sino-French War. The Xiuying Fort Barbette covers about a third of an acre. Its five large cannons are still intact and viewable at the site.
Hairui Tomb is a key national cultural protection site. Hai Rui was a compassionate and popular official of Hainanese origins who lived ring the Ming Dynasty. He was famous for his lifelong honesty and his willingness to speak out on behalf of local people. In later life, Hai Rui was persecuted and fell out of favour with the emperor. His admirers built the Hai Rui Tomb after his death to commemorate his great works. Construction of the tomb began in 1589.
Perhaps the best known tourist attractions of Hainan Island are its world class beaches, luxurious hot springs, and beautiful scenery. With white sand beaches, tranquil green waters and areas of lush vegetation, Hainan has much to offer. Some top scenic sites are Yalong bay National Resort; Dadonghai Tourist Resort; Qi Shan (Seven Finger Mountain), Guantang Hot Spring Resort, Shishan Volcanic Garden; Wanquan River, Baishi Ridge Scenic Zone and Baihua Ridge. Visitors should be aware that once they get to Hainan, there is a dearth of tourist information in English (or Mandarin), so finding how to get to the top tourist sites is not always easy. Compounding this is the abundance of inferior tourist attractions that are rapidly springing up to take advantage of the new tourism economy.
Some attractions in Hainan include:
Qiong Opera (??)
Yalong Wan (??? Crescent Dragon Bay), Sanya City, southern Hainan: 7-km beach.
The province has initiated a visa-upon-arrival policy for foreign tourist groups from 21 countries in 2000, in order to attract visitors. It received 380,000 overseas tourists in 2002.
[edit] Miscellaneous topics
Hainan is a sister province of Jeju island-province of South Korea and of the Canadian island-province of Prince Edward Island.
The novel, Red Detachment of Women, by Liang Xin, was set in Hainan. The novel was first adapted to a feature film in the 1950s, and then a ballet in the 1960s as one of the Eight model plays. Most of the people of that time derived their romanticized image of Hainan Island from the scenes in the ballet, particularly that of the vivid forests of coconut trees, the Five-Finger Mountain (Wu Shan), and the Wanquan River.
[edit] Further reading
D'Arcy Brown, Liam (2003). Green Dragon, Sombre Warrior: travels to China's extremes. London: John Murray
Ⅷ 怎樣用英語介紹海南島的著名景點
Different from other provinces, Hainan is the largest ocean island and the smallest land province in China. Although scenery in Hainan lacks the grandness of the Great Wall and the mystery of the Terror-Cotta Warriors, its natural beauty has gained a good reputation among the visitors and has been widely known around the world. People call it "the Oriental Hawaii".
Hainan is located at south end of China, and occupies an area of 35,000 square kilometers (13,510 square miles). Its administrative regions are Hainan Island, Xisha archipelago, Zhongsha archipelago and Nansha archipelago. Its neighboring countries are Philippines towards the east, Malaysia and Brunei towards the south, Indonesia (Natuna Islands) towards the southwest, and Vietnam towards the west. The surrounding sea area totals 2,000,000 square kilometers (772,000 square miles). Due to the mild climate and favorable environment, Hainan is regarded as a long life island. The young often travel to Hainan seeking a return to nature and the old would rather live there to enjoy their lives. Hainan now has a population of 7.11 million, among which about one million are ethnic minorities.
Hainan is a multinational region, and there the ethnic villages of Li and Miao are very typical. The hospitable villagers will treat you to traditional food as well as wonderful singing and dancing performances. So the Li and Miao Villages are well worth a visit in Hainan. Nowadays, Hainan cuisine is very popular all over the world, especially the fresh and delicious seafood. Furthermore, Hainan is famous for their beautiful handicrafts, like shell carvings
The capital of Hainan is Haikou City. Located in northern part of the island, it is the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of the whole province. In Hainan, the cities Haikou and Sanya are where most tourists congregate
Hainan is an ideal place for you to be away from the cold winter. In January and February, the average temperature is 16C to 24C, and 25C to 29C is in July and August. The rainy seasons are from May to October. The best time to visit Hainan is between November and March the next year. I suggest those who are fond of swimming had better come to Hainan. It's an excellent swimming and bathing place all the year around, and far away from the crowded cities, it is your best choice for relaxation and entertainment.
Sanya is famous for its tropical beach landscapes. Tianya Haijiao and Dadonghai are two well known beaches. Just imagine that you are lying on the soft beach under beautiful sunshine or that you are walking through the coconut plantation under the blue sky. How wonderful everything is! Historical heritages such as Hairui Tomb (Hairui (1514 - 1587) who was a compassionate and popular officer ring the Ming Dynasty) and Wugong Temple (Fiver Officials' Temple) in Haikou are also worth a visit
Ⅸ 介紹海南文昌雞的英語作文，90詞以上
This ranks amongst China』s top chicken dishes and is an island speciality. In Hainan, people say, 「No Wenchang chicken, no banquet!」. The chicken feeds on banyan seeds and fat until it is nine months old when it is confined in a basket in a quiet location away from light. Ground peanut cake, shredded coconut flesh, caltrop, heated cooked rice and other fattening foods are then fed to the chicken. Because of this diet, white fillets of Wenchang chicken are the most well known serving method although it can also be broiled in coconut milk or barbequed and so on. The white fillet processing method and seasonings both have unique characteristics. Wenchang chicken has thin yellow skin, tender white meat and only a few soft bones.