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閬中古城的所有景點介紹

發布時間: 2021-01-26 16:34:20

『壹』 閬中有什麼好玩的地方哪些景點必去

1、閬中古城
推薦理由:中國四大古城之一,自古有「閬苑仙境」之譽
2、閬專中古城-漢桓侯祠
推薦屬理由:閬中古城西城景區的中心點,三國文化旅遊線上的一顆璀璨明珠
3、閬中貢院
推薦理由:整個貢院至今保護較好,是全國僅存的兩處考棚之一
4、中天樓
推薦理由:古城的風水坐標,登上樓頂,古城的風水格局盡收眼底
5、錦屏山風景區
推薦理由:素有「閬苑仙境」之美譽,站在山頂可以俯瞰閬中古城全貌
6、閬中古城步行街
推薦理由:整條街的各色商鋪、小吃和保寧醋
7、華光樓
推薦理由:閬中古城現存樓閣中建造最早又最宏偉壯觀的一座,被稱作「閬苑第一樓」
8、閬中李家大院
9、風水博物館
推薦理由:目前國內唯一的以建築風水為主題的景點,可下榻陰陽五行主題的客房
10、南津關-古鎮
推薦理由:水路橫貫南北,自古就是商賈雲集、物貿繁盛的水陸要塞

還有200條相關問答,更多閬中新奇玩法,點擊查看

『貳』 四川閬中古城的介紹 英文版

這是一段關於文化的介紹……
Langzhong city has a very long history. It was once the capital of Ba Zi kingdom. Ba nationality lived very closely with Han nationality since many years ago, through exchange between them, a very unique folk-custom was formed, which was also an important part of historical culture of Langzhong city. The folk-custom culture of Langzhong is very characteristic; include the orthodox folk genre light opera, shadow play and paper-cut. All of them are important parts of Chinese folk arts. There are more than two hundred historical sites in the city. Some of them, such as Zhangfei Temple, Yongan Temple and Wulong Temple, have been listed as important cultural relic sites under state-level protection by the central government. Others are under province-level protection by the Sichuan Provincial Government. There are also more than thirty historical courtyards located in the downtown, living in them will definitely leave you a pleasant memory.

Bayu Dancing-a cherished part of traditional culture of Ba nationality
Bayu Dancing is a kind of group fighting dancing, formed by ancient Ba nationality ring their tribe war and struggle with beast of prey. At the end of Shang dynasty(lasted from 1600BC to 1046BC), Jifa(also known as Zhou Wenwang)is the leader of a big tribe, who launched the Muye Battle against the king of Shang dynasty. The Longben Army, which was composed mainly of Ba nationality peoples, was very fierce ring the battle. They not only singing folk songs but also playing folk dance while fighting with the enemy. The soldiers of Shang dynasty were so frightened by their high morale that they didn't want fight any more. With the help of Longben Army, Jifa won the war at last. At the end of Qin dynasty(lasted from 221 BC to 207 BC),Fanmu led seven Ba nationality tribes to help Liu Bang(who was the first emperor of Han Dynasty) attack the army of Qin dynasty. Bayu Dancing also played an important role in the battle field. According to the Annals of Ba, which was part of the Annals of Huayang Kingdom, there is a river called Yu in Langzhong area, many people lived near the river. These people were very brave,they acted as the vanguard of the army of Han dynasty and defeat the enemy several times. They love dancing very much and their dance entered the stage of the imperial palace.

The main musical instruments for the Bayu Dancing are drum and gong. This kind of drum is also called as the Ba Elephant Drum. Among the Ba nationality, some tribes worshipped snake, some tribes worshipped elephant, so the story about "snake eat elephant" came down from generation to generation. It is very probably that Ba Elephant Drum has some relationship with the totem worship of Ba tribes. Later on, the Ba Elephant Drum was also called as "Eight Immortal Drum", because Zhang Daoling once cultivated himself according to the religious doctrine of Taoism in Yuntai Mountain. There are eight immortals in Taoism, so Ba Elephant Drum, which name sounded very like "eight immortals"in Chinese, got a new name of "Eight Immortal Drum". During the folk performance, women can also playing the Bayu Dancing. While dancing, men leave their arm uncovered, women bundle their hair with a band, all of them wearing masks while dancing with the accompaniment of drum and gong. According to the ancient annals, the leader holds a long-handle hide drum, beating it with a whip. Other people followed him, with bow or spear or shield in their hands. They jumping and crying while embattle tidily. It can be divided into several parts, such as greet immortals, wait for fight, combat, drive away the devil and celebrate the victory. Ba people use this kind of dancing art to hold their tribes together and invigorate their fighting spirit. They help each other and treat each other very friendly at peaceful times, while mobilize every member of their tribes into fight to protect their hometown at wartime.

Bayu Dancing is very popular in Langzhong City. During the spring festival, not only in downtown of Langzhon, but also in villages and towns of Baita Mountainous area and Jinping Mountainous area, there are Bayu Dance performance and playing of the Eight Immortal Drum. Many ancient literators wrote articles on these local folk culture traditions. At the end of Qing Dynasty, the famous scholar Wu Mi also described the Bayu Dancing in his poems. Recently, the Bayu dancing has regained its former vigor and energy after it has been recovered by experts. In 1991, ring the Silk Art Performing Festival of Nan Chong City, domestic and foreign guests appreciate the Bayu Dancing very much. The China Central Television also broadcasted the Bayu Dancing ring the festival.

North Sichuan Light Opera
North Sichuan Light Opera is also called "Guyuesheng". It is a folk dancing and singing opera popularized in north part of Sichuan province. It has a long history, originated from the end of Ming dynasty. North Sichuan Light Opera is one of the "three flowers of north Sichuan opera", the other two are North Sichuan Great Puppet Show and North Sichuan Shadow Play.

Langzhong is the hometown of North Sichuan Light Opera. When harvesting season arrives, actors hang the big red lantern in farm fields or courtyards. There are propitious words write on the lanterns, such as "wish a good harvest of grain." or "longevity for the people and harvest for the crop." When peasants see the bright lantern and hear the sound of drum, gong and Chinese violin, they know there is a performance will be hold. The North Sichuan Light Opera is very humorous and lively.

The content of North Sichuan Light Opera has a close relation with folklore and living of poor people. Most of them are comedy, few are tragedy. All of them have a joyful spirit. The pattern of the North Sichuan Light Opera is not fixed; it has absorbed many different art forms into it, such as Bayu Dancing, kid show, monkey opera, puppet show, shadow show and ghost dancing. The romance, realism, exaggeration, humor and folk-custom have combined into the North Sichuan Light Opera harmoniously.

There are many high-level troupes in townships of Langzhong City. In 1984, at the Sichuan provincial non-professional trouper's contest, the light opera of welcome Qingjiamu to get on the palanquin won the excellent play book award, the light opera of festival of town god won the excellent performance award. In 1987, the troupe of North Sichuan Light Opera were invited to act at Beijing, they are warmly welcomed by their audience. They are also invited to give a special performance for the national leaders at Zhongnanhai(central headquarters for the Communist Party of China and the Central People's Government of China).In 1989 they act as delegation of Sichuan opera and took part in the Shanghai cultural exchange performance. The audience praised the North Sichuan Light Opera as "unsophisticated sounds of nature, heritage of ancient times and origin of all Chinese opera".
還要的話聯系我,我還有的

『叄』 閬中古城的來歷!

閬中古城歷史源遠流長。在新石器時代,閬中已有先民生息。

閬中,夏代為梁州之域,商為巴方,周屬巴子國。

春秋時,周定王十九年(公元前588年),巴國分裂,充國脫離巴國而自立,轄有閬中之地。

戰國時,巴國屢為楚國所逼,滅充國,約在公元前330年左右遷都閬中。

周慎靚王姬定六年(前316年),秦惠文王嬴駟派張儀、張若、司馬錯率隊走石牛道(即劍閣金牛道、劍閣道)滅蜀吞苴,不久滅巴。宣告蜀、苴、巴三國滅亡。秦王設立郡、縣、郊(鄉)、亭、里五級制,置蜀郡、巴郡。

(3)閬中古城的所有景點介紹擴展閱讀

閬中位於四川盆地北部,嘉陵江中游。介於東經105°41′~106°24′,北緯31°22′~31°51′之間。 東靠巴中市、儀隴縣,南連南部縣,西鄰劍閣縣,北接蒼溪縣。國土面積1878平方公里。

閬中境內有兩大山系:嘉陵江以東屬巴山山脈,以西屬劍門山脈,兩大山脈分支余脈,在閬中市分別呈西北至中南,東北至西南走向,形成東西北部高,中部低的堰尾槽狀地勢和多層次梯級地形,處在川北低山區向川中丘陵區的過渡地帶。

最高點為龍泉鎮的馬鞍山,海拔888.8米,最低點為最南端的朱鎮鄉貓兒井嘉陵江段,海拔328米。境內平壩、低丘陵、高丘陵、低山、台地、山原兼而有之,屬低山地貌為主和少數丘陵帶壩地形。

境內主要河流有嘉陵江,從北向南流經石子鄉、保寧鎮等13個鄉鎮,過境全長59.45公里,還有白溪、東河、構溪、西河等4條嘉陵江支流貫穿境內,分別於江南鎮、文成鎮、河溪鎮、南部縣定水鎮流入嘉陵江。

『肆』 閬中古城資料

閬中——歷史文化厚重。周朝時,閬中為巴子國國都,公元前314年置縣,迄今2300多年 閬中古城(22張)。歷代均在此設立郡、州、府、道治所,並一直是川東北政治、經濟、文化、軍事中心。在漫長的歷史長河中,以風水、科舉為主的天文、三國、宗教等文化在閬中衍生繁榮,和諧發展。 閬中——旅遊資源豐富。有張飛廟、永安寺、五龍廟、滕王閣佛塔等4處全國文物保護單位,有清代四川貢院、華光樓、巴巴寺等15處省級文物保護單位,僅地面文物就有200餘處;閬中生態幽雅,風光綺麗,城南嘉陵江風光自古就有「嘉陵第一江山」之美譽,詩聖杜甫更有「閬中城南天下稀」的千古贊嘆;國家AAAA級旅遊景區閬中古城融山、水、城為一體,燦爛的歷史人文與優美的自然風光交相輝映。 閬中——風水景觀獨特。閬中奇特的風水格局在全國歷史文化名城中具有唯一性。古城山鎖四周,水繞三面,契合中國傳統的風水格局,至善至美,自然天成,是當今保存最完好的一座「風水古城」。風水寶地孕育出伏羲之母華胥、西漢天文學家落下閎、尹陳二氏兄弟狀元等本籍俊彥;還吸引了杜甫、懷馬光、陸游等文人墨客流連其間,滕王元嬰、張飛等王公重臣鎮守其境,袁天罡、李淳風等名人大師寓居其地。 閬中——中國春節源頭。西漢天文學家、歷算學家閬中人落下閎編制《太初歷》,把正月定為歲首,確定正月初一為新年的第一天,從此有了現在的「春節」,落下閎被尊稱為「中國春節老人」,閬中也成為中國春節的源頭。閬中春節文化氛圍濃厚,整個春節從前一年的臘月初八一直持續到新年的二月二,「臘八粥」、「燃天煜」、「搶銀(寅)水」、「亮花鞋」、「燒火舞龍」、「游百病」等民俗流傳至今,獨具特色。2009年,閬中被評為「中國春節文化之鄉」。 閬中——基礎設施完善。國道212線和省道302線輻射全市;嘉陵江上連廣元,下接重慶;高坪機場、廣元機場毗鄰相連;在建中的蘭(州)渝(重慶)鐵路、南(充)廣(元)高速公路穿境而過。有星級賓館8家、古民居客棧100餘家、社會賓館200家、A級購物佔2家。全市已發展旅行社12家,導游和講解員150名,餐館名店50家,數十家旅遊產品經銷點,另有特色小吃、特色旅遊商品各10餘種。[

『伍』 四川閬中古城旅遊介紹

閬中到達州好像有直接到達的車吧。
閬中古城主要是古建築為主,你不懂建回築構造就會覺得它沒什麼看答的,但是還是帶有古城風韻。你到哪兒時你會感受到,古城內一些主要看點我給你舉幾個例,華光樓、中天樓、貢院、漢桓侯祠、狀元坊、古城內還有很多具有特色的古院落等。還有很多特色產品如張飛牛肉、保寧醋、絲綢、蠶絲被等,你可以帶一點回去。其餘還有四A級風景區--錦屏山、大佛寺、白塔山、滕王閣、天宮院等都可以去看一下。
杜家旅館只是古城有特色的旅館代表之一,古城中還有很多這種有特色旅館,當然還有星際賓館如金龍大酒店、安閣瑞等。價格旅遊季節可能要百元左右。
兩天應該沒有問題,就是時間比較緊,往往一些東西只能匆匆而過。

『陸』 閬中是古城,有多少景點

大佛寺、錦屏山、藤王閣、花果山、華館樓、狀元坊(古城是最好的景點,華館回樓、狀元坊就在古城裡)答 國家級文物景點有:漢桓侯祠(俗稱張飛廟)、永安寺(位於閬中水觀鎮)、五龍廟文昌閣(閬中河樓鄉)
省級文物景點:四川貢院、華光樓、巴巴寺、大佛寺大佛、狀元洞、清真寺、觀音寺、圓覺寺大殿(位於閬中彭城鎮)、天宮院(位於閬中天宮鄉)、唐滕王閣、英式建築福音堂、中共閬南縣委舊址(位於閬中水觀鎮)
園林景區:錦屏山4A級、閬中白塔、構溪河濕地保護區、嘉陵江水上游覽區、蟠龍山省級森林公園
民居古院:孔家大院、秦家大院、李家大院、杜家大院、馬家大院、田家大院、李家石門大院、張家大院、張家古院、蒲家大院、陝西會館、水碼頭、胥家古院(以上大部分大院均可住宿,淡旺季費用不等,還有各種家庭旅社可住)
閬中寓居名流:張飛、滕王李元嬰、風水大師袁天罡、李淳風;詩人杜甫、陸游;黎學錦、張瀾、張善子、豐子愷等
閬中特產:張飛牛肉、華珍牛肉、保寧醋、閬州醋、桑椹醋、雄蠶蛾醋、保寧蒸饃、保寧壓酒、蠶絲被、銀河地毯等
閬中小吃:牛肉涼面、牛雜面、羊雜面、小籠包子、油茶、川北涼粉、酸菜豆花面、油香、錠子鍋魁,糖燒餅、鹽酥等

『柒』 閬中古城旅遊攻略

閬中古城,是來千年古自縣,中國春節文化之鄉,中國四大古城之一。
閬中古城是一座很有文化底蘊的古城。它的修建是非常講究風水的,隨處能夠看到八卦,它是一座風水古城,古城裡還有專門的風水博物館。除了風水博物館,古城還有貢院、中天樓、華光樓等景點。
游覽閬中古城,萬不可錯過多姿多彩的民俗文化。動人心魄的打錢棍,朴實酣暢的花燈戲、太平牛燈,風情萬種的剪紙、川北皮影,被譽為戲劇活化石的閬中儺戲,深情優美的山歌調、打夯歌,耐人尋味的川劇座唱,抑揚頓挫的茶館評書等等,堪稱閬中民俗的精華。

『捌』 閬中古城周邊景點

漢桓侯祠,俗稱張飛廟,明代又稱雄威廟。桓侯祠為明清時重建的四合庭院式古建築群,佔地多平方米,規模恢宏,建造精美,由山門、敵萬樓、左右牌坊、東西廂房、大殿、後殿、墓亭、墓冢組成,建築面積達2200平方米,為三國文化的一大勝跡。[8]

五龍廟位於閬中河樓鄉白虎村五龍山麓。始建於唐代,元至正三年(1343年)重修。佔地4畝,建築面積100平方米。原有山門、戲樓、左右廂房及文昌閣等,「文革」 被毀,現僅存元代文化遺址文昌閣,屬全木結構,其建築風格為布筒瓦覆蓋的單檐歇山式屋頂,面闊3間,檐柱側腳明顯,前檐下施六鋪作斗拱出雙挑:第一挑瓜子拱雕呈翼型,第二挑華拱左右各出斜拱,極為別致。[9]

永安寺位於水觀鎮東北5公里群山環抱的黃泥崗上,距閬中城約40公里。建於唐代,宋治平年間,元至正年間,明嘉靖年間,屢為培修。佔地4000平方米。佔地1萬平方米,建築面積1700平方米,現存為元代和清代建築組成的古建築群,是一座重檐懸山式建築。寺中所有建築、藻飾、石雕、木雕、泥塑、繪畫六種技藝,均臻上乘,構成整體。[10]

川北道貢院在城內學道街、清嘉靖年間重建、原由山門、廊道、考房、大殿、二殿、後殿和考生宿房組成。現存有卷棚式廊道,縱橫共長50多米,廊道兩旁的木欄上帶有飛仙椅。左右有兩排考室,各室相隔,飾以雕花。至今保護較好,是全國僅存的兩處考棚之一。清代考棚,是川北道貢院的俗稱。科舉制度是封建王朝分科考試選拔文武官員後備人才的一鍾制度。清朝初年,閬中代行四川臨時省會17年,在這里共舉行鄉試四科。[11]
滕王閣在閬中城北的玉台山,同南昌滕王閣一樣,是唐高祖李淵第22子滕王元嬰建造。滕王於公元679年由壽州調隆州(閬中),嫌「衙役卑陋」,便在城中建「隆苑」(玄宗 時改「閬苑」)又在玉台山建玉台觀和滕王 亭,供其游樂,杜甫有《滕王亭子二首》。滕王閣下台基上有唐代佛一座。塔身為上大下小長圓球體,正中開一船龕,內刻一佛結跏跌坐 於蓮台。上裝塔剎,有石雕8力士舉剎身。剎身為六方柱,各方有佛一座。[12]
錦屏山系國家AAAA級風景區,位於閬中古城南郊,因「花木錯雜似錦,兩峰連列如屏」,故人們通常都叫錦屏山。吳道子曾以錦屏山為軸心,描繪三百里《嘉陵江山圖》,杜甫詩雲「閬州城南天下稀」為之贊美。經千餘年裝點潤飾,錦屏更加絢麗多姿,素有「閬苑仙境」和「嘉陵第一江山」之美譽。其海拔480米,面積20多平方公里,東有狀元山,西有馬家山,北有牛家山,眾山相連形成閬中古城的天然屏障。[13]
巴巴寺是伊斯蘭教嘎德耶教門穆斯林的聖地,位於閬中市城區東北郊蟠龍山南麓。巴巴寺,又名「久照亭」,巴巴,即阿拉伯語「祖先」之意。康熙年間,沙烏地阿拉伯麥加城穆斯林華哲·阿卜杜拉希在閬中傳授伊斯蘭教時,去世而安葬於此並建寺。至今已有300多年的歷史。巴巴寺由山門、照壁、牌坊、大殿、花廳、井亭和園林組成,為國內少有的伊斯蘭建築群。[14]

東山園林位於閬中七里經濟開發區,與閬中主城區僅一江之隔。景區佔地面積200餘畝,現有國家級文物單位一處(唐代大佛),省級文物單位兩處(北宋狀元洞、明代白塔)。[15]

落下閎故居(星座苑)閬中市古城核心保護區內,是為紀念世界傑出的古天文歷算學家、中國春節老人落下閎而復建的一座串珠式二進民居院落。座北朝南,佔地面積約400平方米,房屋16間,為木質穿斗結構,雕花門窗,青瓦屋面。2006年1月29日(農歷丙戌年正月初一)正式對外開放,供遊人參觀瞻仰。[16]
閬中大佛寺位於閬中東南,嘉陵江對岸的大像山麓,初名大像寺,宋時敕名永安禪,明代恢復舊名,俗稱大佛寺。寺院佔地6公頃,主要以大佛,即釋迦摩尼尊像為主要景點。據崖龕(kān)內壁刻記於唐元和四年(809)的《東山大像精舍何居士記》,此佛為何居士所刻。距今已有1100年歷史,是四川十大坐佛之一。明代復稱大像寺,亦稱大佛寺。[17]
觀音寺原為唐代名剎開元寺修建於唐朝初期,取開國紀元之義。主要由天王殿、羅漢殿、大雄殿、松花井四部分組成。據史料記載,直到元明朝,它仍為閬中最大的寺廟。後來隨著時光流逝,開元寺遭到殘毀。公元1496年,壽王祜封藩保寧,在西城修建王府,將明初的觀音寺拆遷到開元寺舊址,重新進行修建。從而使觀音寺取代開元寺成為巴西最大的寺院。[18]
老觀鎮地處閬中市東北部,距閬中市區45公里,省道302線穿境而過,是閬中東北部的中心鎮。老觀場鎮現有建設面積5.5平方公里,常住人口3萬人,2012年被省住建廳、文化廳等聯合評為「四川最具保護價值古城鎮」。老觀鎮俗稱川北「旱碼頭」,是古米倉道出川第一鎮。歷史悠久,文化底蘊深厚,建制史有1500餘年(其中奉國縣建縣就達732年),有保存完善的4公頃古建築群和48處古遺跡,是「春節文化和川北燈戲」的發源地。

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