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海嘯旅遊業英文

發布時間: 2020-12-05 18:21:18

Ⅰ 海嘯的英文介紹怎麼寫

A very large ocean wave caused by an underwater earthquake or volcanic eruption.
海嘯由海底地震或火山噴發而造成的巨大海浪
--------------
Quake Triggers Tsunami Warning
PostedKathy on 2006年11月15日
West Coast not expected to see major trouble.
-by KBND Radio News Sources
A magnitude 8.1 earthquake has been recorded in the waters north of Hokkaido, Japan near the Kuril Islands, Russia. The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center in Hawaii has issued a warning for northern Japan and other parts of the Pacific Basin. However, officials say a damaging tsunami is not expected to hit the western coast of the United States or Canada. Some sections of Oregon Washington Alaska, California, and British Columbia may still experience non-damaging sea level changes.

Ⅱ 求描述發生在海嘯前後或當時情況的英文句子及中文翻譯!!!!急需!謝謝!

地震引發的海嘯登陸之前,會有一些非常明顯的宏觀前兆現象,在海邊生活、工作、旅遊的人們只要稍加註意,就可以發現。常見的海嘯登陸宏觀前兆現象大致有四種:一是海水異長的暴退或暴漲;二是離海岸不遠的淺海區,海面突然變成白色,其前方出現一道長長的明亮的水牆;三是位於淺海區的船隻突然劇烈地上下顛簸;四是突然從海上傳來異常的巨大響聲,在夜間尤為令人警覺。
這四種宏觀前兆現象是由海嘯發生和傳播的機製造成的。海底發生地震,如果造成海底地殼大范圍大幅度沉降,就會引起大范圍海水大幅度下沉,距離震中較近的沿海就會看到海水異常的暴退現象;如果地震造成海底地殼大范圍大幅度隆起,就會引起大范圍海水大量聚集,距離震中較近的沿海就會看到海水異常暴漲現象。
海水異常的暴退或暴漲,有幾個異常的特徵:海水退、漲的時間與平常的退潮、漲潮時間不一致;海水退、漲速度比平常的速度快得多;海水退、漲的幅度大,常能退到最低潮線以下,或漲到最高潮線以上。
海水異常的暴退或暴漲現象,距離震中數百公里以內的沿海都能看到,遠離震中數公里的沿海,則不易看到。海水暴退或暴漲現象在震後出現的時間,因各地距震中的遠近不同而有所差異,有的緊隨主震之後,有的主震後10-20分鍾。從海水暴退或暴漲現象出現到海嘯登陸,間隔的時間也有長有短,短的僅有幾分鍾,長的可達到幾十分鍾。
海嘯波是重力長波,波長可達100公里以上;它的傳播速度等於重力加速度(9.8米/秒)與海水深度乘積的平方根,所以,海水越深,海嘯波速度越快,海水越淺,海嘯波速度越慢。當海嘯波由遠離海岸的深海區,進入海岸附近的淺海區後,波速便急劇降下來,後面的波速依然很快,後波就追上了前波,前後波相疊加,便使波浪的高度倍增,形成幾米、甚至幾十米高的巨浪。因此,在離海岸不遠的淺海區深藍色海面就會突然變成白色,並在其前方出現一道長長的明亮的水牆;位於淺海區的船隻就會突然劇烈地上下顛簸起來;海面上也會響起巨大的、驚人的、可怕的咆哮聲。四種前兆現象,是海嘯臨近的標志,是災難預警信號,它警示人們:海嘯即將登陸,要生存,趕快向高處逃跑,否則,長則十幾分鍾,短則幾分鍾,甚至只有幾十秒,就會被巨浪吞沒。

譯文---------
Tsunami earthquake before the landing, there will be some very obvious precursor of macro-phenomena, at the seaside to live, work, travel a little attention as long as people can be found. Common precursor macro-tsunami landing Generally, there are four: First, different length of the sea or soaring; Second, from the shallow water areas near the coast, the sea suddenly turned into white, which appears in front of a long bright water wall; three areas are located in shallow water vessel suddenly bumps up and down violently; Fourth abnormal suddenly came from the sea the great sound, is particularly alert at night.

The four macro-precursory phenomena and dissemination by the tsunami caused by the mechanism. Undersea earthquake, if the seabed caused by a substantial large-scale settlement of the earth's crust, sea water will cause a substantial large-scale subsidence from the epicenter along the coast close to the sea you will see the phenomenon of abnormal; Harbor if the earthquake caused large-scale crustal large rate of uplift, the water will cause a large number of large-scale gathering, from the epicenter along the coast close to the abnormal rise of sea water will see the phenomenon.

Abnormalwater or soaring, there are several unusual features: the sea retreated, up time and the normal low tide, high tide time differences between; sea retreated, speed up the pace much faster than usual; the water retreated, the extent up can often be back below the lowest, or rise above the high point.

Sea water or soaringabnormal phenomenon, hundreds of kilometers from the epicenter of the coastal can see a few kilometers away from the epicenter along the coast, it is not easy to see.or surge of sea water after the earthquake phenomena occur in time, e to the distance from the epicenter around vary, and some immediately after the main shock, some 10-20 minutes after the main shock.or rise from the sea to the tsunami phenomenon landing, the time interval with a long short, short period of only a few minutes longer to reach tens of minutes.

Tsunami waves are long waves of gravity, the wavelength of up to 100 kilometers above; its velocity equal to the acceleration e to gravity (9.8 m / s) and the proct of the square root of water depth, so the deeper the water, the faster the tsunami wave, the more shallow water , the slower the speed of tsunami waves. When the tsunami waves from deep-sea areas far away from the coast into the shallow water areas near the coast, the wave velocity will be down sharply, after the velocity is still very fast to catch up after the first wave on wave after wave of superposition as a result, the wave high multiplier, the formation of a few meters or even tens of meters high waves. Therefore, from the coast in shallow water areas near the sea of dark blue will suddenly become white, and appear in its front a long wall of the bright water; the vessel is located in shallow water areas will be a sudden sharp bumps up and down together; sea will also sounded great, amazing, terrible roaring sound. Four precursor is a sign of approaching tsunami is a disaster early-warning signal, it warns people: The tsunami is about to visit, it is necessary to survive, to escape upward as soon as possible, otherwise, is ten minutes long and short is a few minutes, or even only a few dozen seconds, will be huge waves swallowed.

Ⅲ 急求有關海嘯知識的英文介紹

海嘯叫 tsunami, 網上很多信息, 給樓主幾個:

http://www.ess.washington.e/tsunami/index.html (出自華盛頓大學)

http://www.tsunamispecialenvoy.org/ (聯合國海嘯恢復機構官方網頁)

http://www.tsunami.org/ (這個比較適合樓主, 為學生設的)

http://www.asiantsunamivideos.com/ (這個裡面全是錄像, 圖片, 比較震撼)

Ⅳ 海嘯的英文為什麼叫Tsunami這很明顯是日語「津波」的讀法。

其實,英語中的這個詞「Tsunami」是從日語中來的。主要原因:
1946年に起きたアリューシャン地專震の際、日系屬移民が用いたことからハワイで「Tsunami」の語が使われるようになり、アメリカでも広く用いられるようになったため、「Tsunami(津波)」は國際語となった。
英語にも「津波」を表す「tidal
wave」という語があるにもかかわらず「Tsunami」が用いられるのは、上記経緯のほかに、「tidal」は「潮」を意味する言葉であり、津波が満干によって起こる現象ではないためと考えられる。
這是「津波」這個詞的由來。上面大概說的是,
1946年阿留申群島發生地震的時候,當地的日本移民說的「Tsunami」這個詞就在夏威夷被使用了,再由於在美國被廣泛使用了之後,「Tsunami(津波)」這個詞就被國際化了。
盡管在英語中表示「津波」這個意思的說法有「tidal
wave」,但是「Tsunami」這個詞也在被使用。原因不光是上面講的,還有就是「tidal
wave」中的「tidal」是海潮的意思,而「津波」所表達的現象不是有潮汐所引起的。

Ⅳ 海嘯的英文怎麼說~!

tsunami
tsunami是一個外來語,是日語單詞,表示「海嘯,由海底地震或火山噴發而造成的巨大海浪」。Tsu在日語中表示「島嶼,港口」,nami表示「海浪,浪花」。

下面是一段英文的介紹~~~
A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area. People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land. What causes these dangerous sea waves? Sometimes, tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater. Then, water begins to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom. Waves begin to form, and each wave is called a tsunami. A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at speeds of almost 800 kilometers per hour while it is far out in the ocean. But the tsunami rises much higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land.The weather bureu warns people over radio and television stations when a tsunami is heading for land. These warnings have helped save many lives.

Ⅵ 海嘯的英文

tsunami
tsunami

Ⅶ 求tsunami的英文解釋及有關海嘯的英文報道

A very large ocean wave caused by an underwater earthquake or volcanic eruption.
海嘯由海底地震或火山噴發而造成的巨大海浪

--------------
Quake Triggers Tsunami Warning
PostedKathy on 2006年11月15日
West Coast not expected to see major trouble.
-by KBND Radio News Sources

A magnitude 8.1 earthquake has been recorded in the waters north of Hokkaido, Japan near the Kuril Islands, Russia. The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center in Hawaii has issued a warning for northern Japan and other parts of the Pacific Basin. However, officials say a damaging tsunami is not expected to hit the western coast of the United States or Canada. Some sections of Oregon Washington Alaska, California, and British Columbia may still experience non-damaging sea level changes.

Ⅷ 海嘯的英文介紹怎麼寫

Tsunami
英[]
tsu:ˈnɑ:mi
美[]
tsʊˈnɑmi
詞典釋義

borevt.鑽孔;令人厭煩;用鑽、挖或掘的方式打通
tidal waven.海嘯;潮內汐波,浪潮;(情緒上的容)大波動
seismic sea wave海嘯
seaquaken.海震,海嘯
ground sean.海嘯

Ⅸ 海嘯是怎麼形成的用英文概括

A tsunami is a very large wave, often caused by an earthquake, that flows onto the land and destroys things.

Ⅹ 求海嘯英文介紹!!!!

tsunami is usually caused by strong earthquakes that happen in oceans.great sea waves will be pushed towards the shores with great speed.if the people along the shores don't know tsunami is coming,they will suffer great damage.for example,the tusnami,which happened in the indian ocean on december 26,2004,killed more than 150,000 people in indonesia,sir lanka,india,thailand and other countries.millions of people were injured and became homeless.

tsunami is a natural disaster.we should set up more advanced warning systems along the shores,on the islands and in man-made staellites.besides,we should protect our oceans further instead of destroying them.

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